A method for producing xylose and furfural by enzymatic hydrolysis of bagasse
A technology of bagasse and enzymatic hydrolysis, applied in the field of producing xylose and furfural, can solve the problems of large waste water, low yield, high yield, etc., and achieve the effects of small amount of acid-base waste water, low equipment investment, and easy-to-obtain materials
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Embodiment 1
[0062] 1) Bagasse (the part left after sugarcane is mechanically squeezed and extracted) is dipped in double-helix countercurrent at a temperature of 40°C to remove residual sucrose and sand and other impurities;
[0063] 2) The soaked bagasse and the lye with a mass concentration of 0.2% are subjected to countercurrent leaching in a QBT1849-1993 double-helix continuous leaching device with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:4 and a reaction time of 30 minutes. Then utilize the wringer device attached to the extruder to wring out for later use. The water content in the wrung out bagasse is 40wt%; the extruded water is recycled as washing water after precipitation. The base used was NaOH.
[0064] 3) In order to prevent the degradation of hemicellulose and lignin, the extruded material is subjected to low-temperature and high-pressure steam explosion, with a steam explosion temperature of 120°C, a time of 100S, and a pressure of 1.9MPa (heated to 120°C with steam first, and then heat...
Embodiment 2
[0075] 1) Bagasse is soaked in double-helix countercurrent at a temperature of 40°C to remove residual sucrose and sand and other impurities;
[0076] 2) The washed bagasse and lye with a concentration of 0.2% are subjected to countercurrent immersion in a QBT1849-1993 double-helix continuous leaching device with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:4 and a reaction time of 30 minutes. The drying device is squeezed for standby, and the water content in the squeezed bagasse is 30wt%; the extruded water is recycled as washing water after being precipitated.
[0077] 3) In order to prevent the degradation of hemicellulose and lignin, the squeezed material is subjected to low-temperature and high-pressure steam explosion, the steam explosion temperature is 120°C, the time is 100S, and the pressure is 1.9MPa (heated to 120°C with steam first, and then pressurized with compressed air to 1.9MPa);
[0078] 4) The steam-exploded material is treated with "a device for extracting xylose from ba...
Embodiment 3
[0085] 1) Bagasse is soaked in double-helix countercurrent at a temperature of 40°C to remove residual sucrose and sand and other impurities;
[0086] 2) The washed bagasse and lye with a concentration of 0.2% are subjected to countercurrent immersion in a QBT1849-1993 double-helix continuous leaching device with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:4 and a reaction time of 30 minutes. The drying device is squeezed for standby, and the water content in the squeezed bagasse is 30wt%; the extruded water is recycled as washing water after being precipitated.
[0087] 3) In order to prevent the degradation of hemicellulose and lignin, the squeezed material is subjected to low-temperature and high-pressure steam explosion, the steam explosion temperature is 120°C, the time is 100S, and the pressure is 1.9MPa (heated to 120°C with steam first, and then pressurized with compressed air to 1.9MPa);
[0088] 4) The steam-exploded material is treated with "a device for extracting xylose from ba...
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