A kind of zearalenone degrading enzyme and its application
A technology for degrading zearalenone and enzymes, which is applied in the field of enzyme engineering and can solve the problems of few types of zearalenone degrading enzymes and poor stability
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Embodiment 1
[0028] This example specifically illustrates the screening method for zearalenone-degrading bacteria.
[0029] (1) Enrichment of strains
[0030] A portion (2 g) of the sample soil was separately added to the Erlenmeyer flask and incubated with sterile water for 1 hour at 30°C. Take 100 μL of the suspension, add it to 5 mL of enriched medium containing 2 μg / mL zearalenone, and incubate in a constant temperature shaker (200 rpm) at 37° C. for 72 h.
[0031] The enriched medium containing zearalenone is: 1.52g / L KH 2 PO 4 ,2.44g / L Na 2 HPO 4 ,0.2g / L MgSO 4 .7H 2O, 0.5g / L (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ,0.05g / L CaCl 2 , 10.0g / L NaCl, 2μg / mL zearalenone.
[0032] (2) Screening of zearalenone-degrading bacteria by plate method
[0033] Aspirate 100 μL of the enrichment solution cultured for 3 days, centrifuge at 3,000 rpm for 5 min, discard the supernatant, suspend the precipitate with 100 μL of screening medium containing 2 μg / mL zearalenone, spread it on the plate, and cultivate at 3...
Embodiment 2
[0039] This embodiment specifically illustrates the method for preparing the concentrated enzyme solution of zearalenone degrading enzyme by utilizing zearalenone degrading bacteria.
[0040] 1. Cultivation: Culture (YPD medium) inoculated with 2% (v / v) bacterial suspension (OD600=0.8) in a constant temperature shaker at 30°C (200rpm) for 36h to the end of logarithmic growth, The liquid culture was centrifuged for 12 min (5000 rpm, 4 °C), the centrifuged supernatant was filtered with a 0.22 μm filter membrane, and the filtrate was concentrated 9 times at 50 °C using a vacuum rotary evaporator to obtain a crude enzyme solution;
[0041] The formulation of the medium used is as follows:
[0042] YPD medium: Preparation method: Weigh 10g of yeast powder and 20g of peptone, dissolve in 900mL of ultrapure water, pressurize at 121°C for 20min, add 100ml of 20g / L glucose (Glucose is sterilized at 115°C for 20min).
[0043] 2. Add the crude enzyme solution in step 1 to an anionic sep...
Embodiment 3
[0048] This example illustrates the method of cloning the zearalenone degrading enzyme LD08 gene.
[0049] The concentrated enzyme solution obtained in Example 2 was separated by SDS-PAGE, the corresponding protein band was cut out, and MALDI-TOF / TOF / MS analysis and identification were carried out, and it was identified as a lipohydrolase. Combined with the genome information of Exophialaspinifera, the amino acid sequence of the enzyme is obtained as SEQ ID NO.2, and the nucleotide sequence is obtained as SEQ ID NO.1.
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