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Method for Cultivating Selenium-enriched Lentinus edodes with Mango Branch Chips

A mango and branch cutting technology is applied in the field of mango branch cuttings cultivation of selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms, which can solve problems such as shortage of raw materials for edible fungus cultivation, and achieve the effects of ensuring long-term sustainable development, protecting the ecological environment, and reducing cultivation costs.

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-25
广西科学院生物研究所有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the end of the last century, with the enhancement of environmental awareness, the implementation of policies such as protecting forest resources and prohibiting deforestation, lignin resources have decreased rapidly, and at the same time, it has also caused a serious shortage of raw materials for edible fungi cultivation.

Method used

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  • Method for Cultivating Selenium-enriched Lentinus edodes with Mango Branch Chips
  • Method for Cultivating Selenium-enriched Lentinus edodes with Mango Branch Chips

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Mango branch chip pretreatment: add bitter earth powder in mango branch chip, the addition of described bitter soil powder is 0.6% of mango branch chip weight, obtain mixture after stirring evenly, after mixture piles up, drench process Pre-wet with water I, keep the water content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 3 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60% %, turn the material once every two days, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 5 days, dry to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, for subsequent use;

[0039] The mango branch chip pretreatment process is kept in an environment of 40-50°C;

[0040] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the wa...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0058] (1) mango twigs pretreatment: add bitter soil powder in mango twigs, the addition of described bitter soil powder is 0.5% of mango twigs weight, obtain mixture after stirring, drench treatment water 1 and carry out pre-wetting , keep the water content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 4 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60%, every two days Turn the material once, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 4 days, dry it to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, and set aside;

[0059] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the water content is 15-20%;

[0060] Described treatment water I is that ferrous sulfate is added in water and mixes gained, and the ...

Embodiment 3

[0068] The method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango twigs comprises the following steps:

[0069] (1) mango twigs pretreatment: add bitter soil powder in mango twigs, the addition of described bitter soil powder is 0.8% of mango twigs weight, after stirring, obtain mixture, drench treatment water 1 and carry out pre-wetting , keep the water content of the mixture at 45-50%, turn over the material once a day, turn the bottom material to the top, after 3 days, pre-wet again with water II, keep the water content of the mixture at 58-60%, every two days Turn the material once, turn the bottom material to the top, and after 5 days, dry to obtain dry wood chips with a moisture content of 15-20%, and set aside;

[0070] The mango twigs are prepared by crushing mango twigs, the diameter of the mango twigs is 3-8 mm, and the water content is 15-20%;

[0071] The treated water I is obtained by adding ferrous sulfate to water and mixing, and the mass ratio ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango branch scraps, and belongs to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation. The present invention comprises the following steps: (1) pretreatment of mango branch scraps; (2) seasoning; (3) bagging; (4) sterilization; (5) cooling; (6) inoculation; (7) bacteria cultivation; 8) Taking off the outer bag; (9) Piercing; (10) Fruiting management; (11) Harvesting. The present invention uses discarded mango branches to cultivate selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms. While developing new edible fungus cultivation raw materials, it realizes waste recycling and effectively protects the ecological environment. In addition, it has the characteristics of variety and selenium enrichment to realize the edible fungus industry and mango industry. The organic combination of industries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating selenium-enriched shiitake mushrooms with mango branch scraps. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes (scientific name: Lentinus edodes), also known as black mushroom, shiitake mushroom, northern mushroom, thick mushroom, thin mushroom, flower mushroom, shiitake, is the fruiting body of the Pleurotaceae plant mushroom, the second largest edible fungus in the world, and also a specialty of my country one. Lentinus edodes is a fungus that grows on wood. It is delicious, fragrant and nutritious. It is a good traditional edible fungus. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (converted into vitamin D after sun exposure), sweet in taste, flat in nature, and mainly treat loss of appetite, lack of breath and fatigue. [0003] Dried and fresh shiitake mushrooms are widely used in Chin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 罗先群梁明玉黄雪星罗浩志
Owner 广西科学院生物研究所有限责任公司
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