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NOx ADSORBER CATALYST

A catalyst and alumina technology, which is applied in the field of lean NOx trapping catalysts and can solve problems such as low efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-30
JOHNSON MATTHEY PLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these systems are relatively inefficient below their operating temperature (the "cold start" period)

Method used

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  • NOx ADSORBER CATALYST
  • NOx ADSORBER CATALYST
  • NOx ADSORBER CATALYST

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0152] Cumulative NO x Pollutant emissions are shown in figure 1 middle. NO at engine output (before catalyst) x Emissions vs. NO after catalyst x The difference between emissions indicates NO removal over the catalyst x amount. From figure 1 As can be seen in the figure, compared to the comparative catalyst 1 without the DOC-lean region, the catalyst 2 containing the lower DOC-lean region has a greater adsorption of NO in the deactivated state. x Ability.

Embodiment 2

[0154] Cumulative CO pollutant emissions are shown in figure 2 middle. The difference between the CO emissions at the engine output (before the catalyst) and the CO emissions after the catalyst indicates the amount of CO removed on the catalyst. From figure 2 It can be seen that Catalyst 2, which contains a DOC-lean lower zone, has a greater ability to convert CO in both the deactivated and activated states, compared to Comparative Catalyst 1, which does not contain a DOC-lean zone.

Embodiment 3

[0156] Cumulative HC pollutant emissions are shown in image 3 middle. The difference between the HC emissions at the engine output (before the catalyst) and the HC emissions after the catalyst indicates the amount of HC removed at the catalyst. From image 3 As can be seen in , Catalyst 2 containing the lower DOC-lean region has a higher ability to convert HC in both the deactivated and activated states compared to Comparative Catalyst 1 without the DOC-lean region.

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Abstract

A lean NOxtrap catalyst and its use in an emission treatment system for internal combustion engines is disclosed. The lean NOx trap catalyst comprises a first layer and a second layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to lean NO x Trapping catalysts, methods of treating exhaust from internal combustion engines, and containing lean NO x Emissions systems for internal combustion engines that trap catalysts. Background technique [0002] Internal combustion engines produce exhaust gases containing a variety of pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (“NO x ”), carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons, which are the subject of government legislation. Increasingly stringent national and regional legislation has reduced the amount of pollutants that can be emitted from such diesel or gasoline engines. Emission control systems are widely used are useful in reducing the amount of these pollutants emitted into the atmosphere, and typically achieve very high efficiencies once they reach their operating temperature (typically, above 200° C.). However, these systems operate below their It is relatively inefficient when operating at high operating...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J37/02B01J23/63B01J35/04B01D53/94B01J23/00B01J29/74
CPCB01J37/0246B01J37/0248B01J23/002B01J23/63B01J29/7415B01J2523/00B01D53/945B01D2255/102B01D2255/20707B01D2255/20715B01D2255/407B01D2255/50B01D2255/91B01D2255/912F01N3/0814F01N3/10F01N13/16F01N2510/0684B01D2255/1021B01D2255/1023B01D2255/2065B01D2255/2092B01D2255/9022B01D2255/908B01J37/0244F01N3/0821F01N3/0842F01N3/2807Y02C20/10Y02T10/12B01J35/56B01J2523/25B01J2523/31B01J2523/41B01J2523/824B01J2523/828B01J2523/3706B01J2523/3712B01D53/9409B01D53/9413B01D53/9422B01D53/9427B01D53/9468B01J23/38B01J23/40B01J23/58F01N3/20B01J23/6562B01D2253/108B01D2255/2042B01D2255/2063B01D2255/2068B01J37/02B01D53/94B01J29/74B01J35/19B01J21/12B01J23/10B01J23/44B01J37/0236B01J37/088
Inventor G·钱德勒J·普里兹瓦尔德-斯蒂格曼
Owner JOHNSON MATTHEY PLC