A kind of silk with high light fastness and preparation method thereof

A technology of light resistance and silk, applied in the direction of silk reeling, silk fiber production, chemical post-treatment of fibers, etc., can solve the problems of easy yellowing, embrittlement, and mechanical properties decline of silk, achieve good color, reduce wear and tear, reduce The effect of small particle size

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-14
广西柳城县鹏翔茧丝绸有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a silk with high light resistance and a preparation method thereof for the current problems that silk is easily yellowed, brittle, and mechanically degraded after being exposed to light.

Method used

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  • A kind of silk with high light fastness and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A preparation method of high light fastness silk, comprising the following steps:

[0033] a. According to the weight ratio, take 19 parts of silkworm cocoons, after boiling the cocoons, add 55 parts of protective agent, and soak for 60 minutes under the conditions of vacuum degree of 20Pa and temperature of 40°C to obtain pretreated cocoons;

[0034] Wherein, the protective agent includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of white carbon black, 100 parts of water, 1 part of dodecyl glucoside, 12 parts of zein, 1 part of barium strontium titanate and 0.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0035]The preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: according to the weight ratio, take white carbon black, dodecyl glucoside and water and add them to a high-pressure homogenizer, homogenize 4 times at 80MPa, then add corn protein, strontium barium titanate, Sodium bicarbonate, continue to homogenize 3 times under 100MPa to obtain the protective agent...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A preparation method of high light fastness silk, comprising the following steps:

[0043] a. According to the weight ratio, take 35 parts of silkworm cocoons, after boiling the cocoons, add 75 parts of protective agent, and soak for 120 minutes at a vacuum degree of 40kPa and a temperature of 50°C to obtain pretreated cocoons;

[0044] Wherein, the protective agent includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of white carbon black, 140 parts of water, 3 parts of dodecyl glucoside, 16 parts of zein, 2 parts of barium strontium titanate and 1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0045] The preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: according to the weight ratio, take white carbon black, dodecyl glucoside and water and add them to a high-pressure homogenizer, homogenize at 120MPa for 8 times, then add corn protein, strontium barium titanate, Sodium bicarbonate, continue to homogenize 5 times under 130MPa to obtain the protective agent.

[...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A preparation method of high light fastness silk, comprising the following steps:

[0053] a. Take 23 parts of silkworm cocoons by weight, boil the cocoons, add 60 parts of protective agent, and soak for 75 minutes at a vacuum degree of 25kPa and a temperature of 43°C to obtain pretreated cocoons;

[0054] Wherein, the protective agent includes the following raw materials by weight: 7 parts of white carbon black, 110 parts of water, 1.5 parts of dodecyl glucoside, 13 parts of corn gluten, 1.2 parts of barium strontium titanate and 0.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0055] The preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: according to the weight ratio, take white carbon black, dodecyl glucoside and water and add them to a high-pressure homogenizer, homogenize at 90MPa for 5 times, then add corn protein, strontium barium titanate, Sodium bicarbonate, continue to homogenize 4 times under 110MPa to obtain the protective agent.

[0056] b. Add penetration aid in...

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Abstract

The invention provides silk with high light resistance and a preparation method thereof, and specifically relates to the technical field of silk processing. The invention improves the light resistance of silk from the source of silk preparation. Firstly, after cocoon cooking, a protective agent is added for soaking, then a penetration aid is added to reel silk, and then a protective film is formed on the surface of silk by radiation polymerization, so that the silk can be exposed to ultraviolet light. Under the conditions of the light-accelerated destruction test, it maintains good color, toughness and mechanical strength, so that the change in breaking strength is less than 5cN, the elongation at break is reduced within 5%, and the whiteness reduction rate is within 5%.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silk processing, in particular to a silk with high light resistance and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] Silk is a continuous long fiber formed by solidification of the silk liquid secreted by cooked silkworms when cocooning. It is also called natural silk. It is a natural protein fiber material and one of the earliest animal fibers used by humans. one of the main raw materials. Silk is a product of ancient Chinese civilization. According to legend, the concubine of the Yellow Emperor, Luo Zu, first taught the people to raise silkworms. According to archaeological findings, about 4,700 years ago, China had used silk to make silk threads, woven ribbons and simple silk fabrics. By the Shang and Zhou dynasties, silk weaving such as Luo, damask, Wan, yarn, crepe, Qi, brocade and embroidery had appeared. And other silk fabrics. [0003] Silk not only has good hygroscopicity, m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01B7/00D01B7/04D01C3/00
CPCD01B7/00D01B7/04D01C3/00
Inventor 韦克生范晓静
Owner 广西柳城县鹏翔茧丝绸有限责任公司
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