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Method for preparing production, living and ecological water for inland river basin in arid area

An arid area, ecological technology, applied in the field of water resources utilization, can solve the problems that are not involved, not in-depth quantification of BEEWR and TEEWR, not considered, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-17
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the previous technology considered the production and living surface water consumption X 生 , but it does not involve the basic ecological environment water demand BEEWR of the river to maintain the river's own structure and function sound, nor does it consider the ecological water demand Y of the vegetation to meet the ecological protection range on both sides of the river 生态 However, the TEEWR of the river’s target ecological environment water demand in the river course has not been quantified in depth, nor has it systematically evaluated the protection of river runoff for BEEWR and TEEWR

Method used

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  • Method for preparing production, living and ecological water for inland river basin in arid area
  • Method for preparing production, living and ecological water for inland river basin in arid area
  • Method for preparing production, living and ecological water for inland river basin in arid area

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] Take the Yarkand River Basin in Xinjiang, China as an example to implement the method of the present invention. The Yarkant River is located in the inland river basin in the arid area of ​​Northwest my country, and is a typical inland river in my country. Implement the river basin figure of the present invention as figure 2 shown.

[0069] (1)X 生 OK for:

[0070] Obtain the Yarkand River Basin X by consulting the Kashgar Administration of Tarim River Basin, Xinjiang 生 5.143 billion m 3 , the value is determined according to the "three red lines" standard.

[0071] (2) The section from Kaqun to Henyaz River of Yarkand River X 河损 OK for:

[0072] By consulting the Kashgar Administration Bureau of the Tarim River Basin in Xinjiang, the X 河损 1.507 billion m 3 .

[0073] (3) Calculate BEEWR:

[0074] A. Determining the flood season and non-flood season: the monthly average runoff trend of the Kaqun section in the past 50 years is as follows image 3 shown by i...

Embodiment 2

[0118] Taking the main stream of the Tarim River Basin in Xinjiang, China (from Alar to the Chala River section, excluding the lower reaches of the Tarim River) as an example, the method of the present invention is implemented. Tarim River is located in the inland river basin of my country's Northwest arid region, and the drainage basin diagram of implementing the present invention is as follows Figure 4 shown.

[0119] (1)X 生 OK for:

[0120] Obtain the main stream of the Tarim River X by consulting the Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Administration 生 1.081 billion m 3 , the value is determined according to the "three red lines" standard.

[0121] (2) The main stream of the Tarim River from Alar to Qiala River X 河损 OK for:

[0122] By consulting the Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Administration, the X 河损 983 million m 3 .

[0123] (3) Calculate BEEWR:

[0124] A. Determining the flood season and non-flood season: the monthly average runoff trend of the Alar section in the p...

Embodiment 3

[0178] Taking the main stream of the Aksu River Basin in Xinjiang, China (from the confluence of the Kumarak River and the Tuoshigan River to Ima Pasha) as an example, the method of the present invention is implemented. The Aksu River is located in the inland river basin in the arid area of ​​Northwest my country. Implement the river basin figure of the present invention as Figure 6 shown.

[0179] (1)X 生 OK for:

[0180] By consulting the Tarim River Basin Administration of Xinjiang, the main stream of the Aksu River X 生 3.123 billion m 3 , the value is determined according to the "three red lines" standard.

[0181] (2) From the confluence of the two rivers on the main stream of the Aksu River to the section of the Yima Pasha River X 河损 OK for:

[0182] By consulting the Xinjiang Tarim River Basin Administration, the X 河损 176.4 million m 3 .

[0183] (3) Calculate BEEWR:

[0184] A. Determination of flood season and non-flood season: the change trend of the month...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing production, living and ecological water for an inland river basin in an arid area. The method comprises the following steps of calculating the basic ecological environment water demand of the river, the areas of different ecological protection ranges, the vegetation ecological water demand of different ecological protection ranges, the water demand of different river target ecological environments, the analysis of the river runoff volume on the river target ecological environment water demand and the optimal configuration of the production and living ecological water. On the premise of meeting the total water consumption of the river basin production and domestic surface water, whether the remaining water amount in the past year can meet the basic ecological environment water demand and river loss of a river and the target ecological environment water demand of the river is determined, a scheme of mutually coordinating the production, living and ecological water of the inland river basin in the arid area is provided, and the reasonable configuration and efficient utilization of the water resources are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water resource utilization, and more specifically relates to a method for configuring production, domestic and ecological water in inland river basins in arid areas. Background technique [0002] At present, the excessive development and utilization of water resources has been effectively curbed, but most of the water is still trapped in the oasis, and the ecological water protection rate is still low. It is urgent to start from the attributes of inland rivers themselves and the characteristics of regional social and economic development. , to ensure the minimum standard of water for people's production and living in the basin, to ensure the stability and healthy operation of inland rivers, and to maximize the restoration and stability of riparian forest ecosystems. [0003] In the research and development of efficient allocation and utilization of water resources in inland river basins in arid areas, som...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06G06Q50/06
CPCG06Q10/0631G06Q50/06
Inventor 付爱红陈亚宁李卫红
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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