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Tea and coffee distant-related grafting method

A coffee and remote technology, applied in the field of nursery stock cultivation, can solve problems such as successful grafting of tea trees and coffee trees that have not been seen

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-27
PUER TEA RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there have been some successful reports on cross-family distant grafting in China. For example, "Sweet Potato Valley" was bred by the distant grafting of sweet potato and wheat, and "Sweet Potato Valley" by grafting sweet potato and millet. However, There have been no reports of successful grafting of tea trees and coffee trees in the world

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0015] A kind of remote grafting method of tea and coffee, concrete steps are:

[0016] 1) Choose a 5-year-old short-segmented Pekoe tea tree as the rootstock, and split a hole on the rootstock with a depth of 3-5cm;

[0017] 2) Use 5-year-old Typica coffee tree branches as the scion, cut the base of the scion into two equal-length slices, and soak the scion with plant growth hormone;

[0018] 3) Gently insert the scion into the rootstock, wrap the outside of the interface tightly with a grafting film, fix the tightly tied split-grafted seedlings at the split-joint junction with a stick, and use a steel wire to tie the split-grafted seedlings and the stick together Winding fixed.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tea and coffee distant-related grafting method, and belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation. The method specifically includes the steps of selecting a tea tree as the rootstock, longitudinally cutting an incision with the depth of 3-5 cm in the rootstock, selecting a coffee tree branch as the scion, cutting the base part of the scion into two equal-length cut faces, soaking the scion in plant growth hormones, slightly inserting the scion in the rootstock, and winding and tightening a grafting thin film on the outer side of the joint. The tea tree and coffee are grafted for the first time, the excellent tea tree species and the excellent coffee tree species are fused, and a foundation is laid for screening and cultivating the new species with the excellent characteristics of both the two tree species.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for distant grafting of tea and coffee. Background technique [0002] The common effect of tea and coffee is refreshing, the main difference between the two is that coffee makes people excited, and tea makes people sober. Therefore, the main ingredients of tea and coffee are similar but not identical. In addition, tea and coffee also contain some substances that are harmful to human health. For example, tea contains some substances that cause liver toxicity; and coffee beans contain cafestol and cafestol, which can increase serum cholesterol and induce myocardial infarction. By cultivating new varieties of "coffee tea", it is expected to enrich the healthy elements in tea and coffee and avoid the harmful substances of both. [0003] Nationally, the planting area and output of tea and coffee in Yunnan Province rank among the top. The tea ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 严亮盛军季爱兵郑文忠彭文书龚婉莹刘聪曾胤
Owner PUER TEA RES INST
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