Range hood noise reduction method and device and range hood using device
A hood and noise technology, which is applied in the field of range hood equipment, can solve problems such as excessive noise of hoods, and achieve the effects of improved noise performance indicators, large sound-absorbing surface area, and good noise absorption effect
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Example Embodiment
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Aiming at the technical problem of excessive hood noise, a specific embodiment to solve the above problem is listed here. A noise reduction device for a hood, comprising a covering part 1 covered in the air duct system of the hood. The covering part 1 covers the area between the butt of the hood body and the fan to the air outlet of the fan; the covering part 1 and A closed cavity is formed between the air outlet fan of the hood and the impeller, and the inner surface of the covering portion 1 is provided with a layer of sound-absorbing material.
[0032] The cladding structure is easy to install and can absorb noise scattered around the cladding area. The sound-absorbing material layer is a sound-absorbing wedge.
[0033] Sound absorption mechanism of sound-absorbing wedge: Sound-absorbing structure is generally divided into flat structure and impedance transition structure. For the original flat structure, according to the theory of sound wave propagatio...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 2
[0035] This embodiment is further defined on the basis of embodiment 1. The sound-absorbing material layer is a sound-absorbing wedge. The sound-absorbing wedge is composed of a base 3 and a wedge 4, and the wedge 4 from the top to the part in contact with the base is Gradual cross-sectional area structure. The covering part 1 is a wall structure surrounded by four sides. The lower end of the enclosed space is fixedly connected with the body of the hood. The upper end of the enclosed space is provided with a cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 is provided with a through hole adapted to the air outlet . The inner wall of the cover plate 5 is provided with a sound-absorbing wedge.
[0036] The cross-sectional area of the sound-absorbing wedge is a gradual structure, and due to the bulge, the contact area between the sound-absorbing material and the sound wave is increased. When the wedge unit contacts the sound wave, the sound wave reaches the tip of the sound...
Example Embodiment
[0037] Example 3
[0038] This embodiment is further defined on the basis of Embodiment 1. The wedge is a triangular prism with an isosceles triangle bottom surface, the base is square, and the rectangular surface corresponding to the hypotenuse of the triangle of the wedge is opposite to the base. reference Figure 1-Figure 3 .
[0039] This embodiment provides an arrangement of the sound-absorbing wedge of Embodiment 3, and the wedge portions are arranged in a staggered array on the inner wall of the covering portion. reference Figure 5 .
[0040] Regarding the staggered array, a comparative example is given here. The staggered sound-absorbing panel and the non-displaced sound-absorbing panel are tested in front of the noise probe, and the data is added four times. The comparison shows that the noise of the staggered layout is reduced. The amount is 8.1dBA, and the noise reduction of non-dislocation layout is 3.03dBA.
[0041] The ratio of the size setting is given here: the ra...
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