Crop yield prediction method based on machine learning

A technology of crop yield and forecasting method, applied in forecasting, instruments, computer components, etc., to achieve accurate yield forecasting, improve accuracy and reliability, and reduce poor robustness

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-12
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

How to predict the crop yield separately, and make an integrated judgment on the prediction results, so as to reduce the problem of poor robustness of a single learning algorithm, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the prediction results is the focus of the research of the present invention

Method used

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  • Crop yield prediction method based on machine learning
  • Crop yield prediction method based on machine learning
  • Crop yield prediction method based on machine learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] As shown in the figure, the present invention is a method for predicting crop yield based on machine learning. When predicting the yield of winter wheat in Jiangsu Province, it includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 1. Obtain historical meteorological feature data; the historical meteorological feature data includes illumination, temperature, and humidity. The influencing factors can be further refined into: daily cumulative average illumination, daily average illumination, daily maximum illumination, daily average temperature, daily average temperature, daily maximum temperature, daily minimum temperature, daily average humidity, daily average humidity, daily maximum humidity, daily minimum humidity.

[0026] Step 2, simple preprocessing of the feature data; in order to show the impact of different meteorological features, the meteorological data is divided into three levels: low 0, normal 1 and high 2. Among them, 0 means that in all years, the meteorological ch...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a crop yield prediction method based on machine learning. Climatic characteristics in a crop growth period are utilized; through machine learning, relevance between climatic characteristics and crop yield is established, different learning models are trained by utilizing historical data, and the current year yield is predicted in combination with current meteorological information characteristics, so that agricultural employees can know yield information in time, and a basis is provided for agricultural production decisions. Three different machine learning classification algorithms are integrated to predict the crop yield, and integrated judgment is carried out on the prediction result, so that the problem of poor robustness of a single learning algorithm is reduced, and the accuracy and credibility of the prediction result are improved. And more timely and accurate yield prediction can be easily realized, and necessary technical support is provided for realizing grain yield production and decision making.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop yield prediction, in particular to a machine learning-based crop yield prediction method. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and grain production has been increasing year after year. Agricultural production and production methods have entered a new stage, and new requirements for agricultural production have also emerged. In agricultural production, issues such as focusing on the quality of agricultural products and the early warning capabilities of agricultural disasters has become an urgent need. my country's agricultural planting management mode has been constantly changing from "big agriculture" to "small agriculture", and refined production has also put forward higher requirements for corresponding agricultural equipment. What came into being is to judge the growth status of crops, Forecast crop yields. [0003] Crop yield is easily affected by different me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/02G06K9/62
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q50/02G06F18/24323
Inventor 孙丰刚兰鹏陈国庆张顺航张凤航李金泽宿建坤彭志颖李凤迪宋新财刘羽嘉尹明辉
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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