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Display substrate and preparation method thereof, display device and ink-jet printing method

A display substrate and printing liquid technology, which is applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, electric solid-state devices, etc. It can solve the problems of low volume ratio of pixel area, influence of display device life and display effect, uneven film formation, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-15
HEFEI BOE ZHUOYIN TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The use of inkjet printing technology in the prior art to form organic functional layers in organic light-emitting diodes requires pre-fabricating pixel-defining layers on the substrate, forming pixel regions between the pixel-defining layers, and spraying printing droplets into designated pixel regions; However, the volume ratio of the pixel area in the prior art is low, and the printing droplets will flow during the drying process, resulting in uneven film formation, which has a great impact on the lifespan and display effect of the display device

Method used

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  • Display substrate and preparation method thereof, display device and ink-jet printing method
  • Display substrate and preparation method thereof, display device and ink-jet printing method
  • Display substrate and preparation method thereof, display device and ink-jet printing method

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no. 1 example

[0047] figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a substrate is shown for an embodiment of the present invention; figure 2 A top view of a substrate is shown for an embodiment of the present invention. Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the display substrate in the embodiment of the present invention includes a base substrate 10, on which a pixel defining layer 11 is arranged, and a pixel region 12 for accommodating printing droplets is formed between the pixel defining layers 11, and the pixel region 12 forms There are two layers of stepped holes 13 arranged in a stepped shape, and a retaining wall 14 is arranged above the stepped holes 13 to separate adjacent steps of the stepped holes 13 .

[0048] In the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by forming stepped holes in the pixel area, the volume ratio of the pixel area to accommodate printing droplets is increased without increasing the height of the pixel defining layer, and the effecti...

no. 2 example

[0058] Based on the technical idea of ​​the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a method for preparing a display substrate, so as to prepare the display substrate of the foregoing embodiments.

[0059] The embodiment of the present invention shows that the preparation method of the substrate includes:

[0060] 1) Forming a stepped hole on the base substrate; forming the stepped hole on the base substrate includes: forming a flat layer on the base substrate, and forming two layers of stepped holes arranged in steps on the flat layer through a patterning process. Wherein, the stepped hole includes a first step and a second step, the first step is located in the middle of the pixel area, and the second step is higher than the first step and is located on both sides of the first step.

[0061] 2) A pixel defining layer is formed on the flat layer of the base substrate; wherein, the pixel defining layer is arranged around the stepped hole...

no. 3 example

[0074] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after dripping printing droplets into the pixel area in the existing inkjet printing method; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after film formation in the pixel region by the existing inkjet printing method. Such as Figure 5 with Figure 6 As shown, in the existing inkjet printing process, in order to ensure that the printing droplets can accurately enter the pixel area and prevent the droplets from falling outside the specified pixel area, it is necessary to ensure that there is a safe distance for the printing droplets to enter the pixel area (keep out), and at the same time, in order to fully spread the printing droplets, different printing droplets must be hit at different places. If the printing droplets hit the same position, it is easy to overflow, and it is found in the actual process that the printing Insufficient wetting of the droplets at the four corners of the pixel area (Dewetting)...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a display substrate and a preparation method thereof, a display device and an ink-jet printing method. The display substrate includes an underlayment substrateon which pixel definition layers are arranged. Pixel areas for holding print droplets are formed between the pixel definition layers. At least two layers of step holes arranged in a step shape are formed in the pixel areas. Retaining walls for separating the adjacent steps of the step holes are arranged on the step holes. The volume ratio of the pixel areas is improved, and the film-forming uniformity is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display substrate, a preparation method thereof, a display device, and an inkjet printing method. Background technique [0002] Compared with Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) has the advantages of self-illumination, fast response, wide viewing angle, high brightness, bright color, light and thin, etc. next generation display technology. [0003] OLED film-forming methods mainly include evaporation process or solution process. The evaporation process is relatively mature in small-scale applications, and this technology has been applied in mass production. The solution process OLED film-forming methods mainly include inkjet printing, nozzle coating, spin coating, screen printing, etc. Among them, inkjet printing technology is considered to be a large-scale OLED technology due to its high material utilization rate and large-scale realization. A...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/50H01L51/56H01L27/32H10K99/00
CPCH10K71/135H10K59/173H10K59/122H10K71/00
Inventor 贾文斌
Owner HEFEI BOE ZHUOYIN TECH CO LTD