Return loss-customizable planar optical waveguide type optical splitter and waveguide type optical device
A planar optical waveguide and return loss technology, which is applied in the field of optical communication, can solve the problems that the return loss value has clear requirements, cannot be adjusted by a single branch, and the return loss value cannot be customized and precisely adjusted, etc., to achieve increased Effect of Return Loss
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[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
[0019] see figure 1 , the planar optical waveguide optical splitter with customizable return loss of the present invention includes a main waveguide 1 and each waveguide branch 2 extending from the main waveguide 1, the main waveguide 1 and / or at least one waveguide branch 2 is divided into multi-section waveguides by at least one inclined structure 3 . The inclined structure 3 is composed of waveguides at both ends and a middle section. figure 1 Among them, an inclined structure 3 is added on a waveguide branch 2. specifically,
[0020] The present invention increases the section and introduces the change of the refractive index, and the light wave will be reflected at the interface, which is the basic principle of the present application. According to the normal incidence reflection formula, such as figure 2 Situation when middle inclined structure 3 is vertical.
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