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Polyethersulfone fiber webs

A technology of polyethersulfone fibers and fiber nets, which is applied in the field of fiber nets and can solve problems such as reducing the surface area of ​​fiber nets

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-24
HOLLINGSWORTH VOSE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Webs formed from polyethersulfone fibers typically contain fibers with a large average diameter, fibers with a broad diameter distribution, and / or contain defects that reduce the surface area of ​​the web

Method used

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  • Polyethersulfone fiber webs
  • Polyethersulfone fiber webs
  • Polyethersulfone fiber webs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] This example compares a filter media comprising a PES web to a commercially available filter media comprising a PES membrane (non-fiber based).

[0083] PES webs are manufactured by electrospinning process. Two samples were formed by laminating a PES web between two meltblown layers.

[0084]Table 1 below shows the measured surface area for each of filter media comprising PES webs (Samples 1 and 2) and three commercially available PES membranes (Commercially available Samples 1 to 3), for 0.2 micron diameter polystyrene spheres Filtration efficiency, water permeability, BSA throughput, logarithmic drop and quantification. BSA throughput was measured by dissolving 50 mg BSA in 1 liter of phosphate buffered saline and then passing the BSA solution through the filter media at a pressure of 6 psi.

[0085] Table 1

[0086]

[0087] The filter media comprising the PES web had a much higher measured surface area, comparable or better filtration efficiency, and much bett...

Embodiment 2

[0089] This example compares PES webs with different relative surface areas.

[0090] PES webs with different levels of relative surface area were fabricated by electrospinning process and their filtration efficiency for 0.2 μm diameter polystyrene spheres was measured. Table 2 shows the fiber diameter, basis weight, ratio of maximum pore size to mean flow pore size, water permeability, bead density, relative surface area, and filtration efficiency for 0.2 micron spheres for five of these samples. Basis weight, water permeability, bead density, and filtration efficiency for 0.2 micron diameter polystyrene spheres were measured as described above. The relative surface area was determined by using a linear correlation of the measured relative area to the bead area measured using SEM. As shown in Table 2, each mm of low 2 The number of beads and the low ratio of maximum pore size to mean flow pore size also correlate with filtration efficiency.

[0091] Table 2

[0092]

...

Embodiment 3

[0095] This example shows the effect of oxygen plasma treatment on the water permeability of PES webs.

[0096] Two PES webs (Samples 3 and 4) fabricated by the electrospinning process were further treated with oxygen plasma using a CVD process. The water permeability of the PES web was measured before and after the process and is shown in Table 3 below.

[0097] table 3

[0098]

[0099] Oxygen plasma treatment increased water permeability by at least 50% for both PES webs.

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Abstract

Polyethersulfone fiber webs are described.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates generally to fiber webs and, more particularly, to fiber webs comprising polyethersulfone fibers. Background technique [0002] Filter media can be used in a variety of applications to remove contaminants. Depending on the application, filter media can be engineered to have different performance characteristics. [0003] Typically, filter media can be formed from a fibrous web. For example, the mesh may comprise components such as polyethersulfone fibers. The fiber web provides a porous structure that allows fluid flow through the filter media. Contaminant particles contained within the fluid can be trapped on the fiber web. Filter media characteristics, such as fiber diameter and basis weight, affect filter performance including filtration efficiency, dust holding capacity, and resistance to fluid flow through the filter. [0004] Webs formed from polyethersulfone fibers typically contain fibers with a large average ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D39/16B29C35/10D01D5/04
CPCB01D39/1623B01D29/00B01D2239/0414B01D2239/1233B01D2239/1291B01D2239/0631B01D2239/065B01D2239/0654B01D2239/025B01D46/0027B01D46/521B01D2201/12B01D46/546
Inventor 凯特·希金森阿卜杜拉耶·杜库雷
Owner HOLLINGSWORTH VOSE