6061 aluminum alloy vacuum brazing processing technology
A processing technology, aluminum alloy technology, applied in the direction of metal processing equipment, manufacturing tools, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of waste of materials, low efficiency, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] The chemical composition of 6061 aluminum alloy is listed in Table 1:
[0020] Table 1 Chemical composition of 6061 aluminum alloy (mass fraction / %)
[0021]
[0022] The welding temperature of vacuum brazing needs to be lower than the solidus temperature of the base metal, but higher than the liquidus temperature of the brazing material. This temperature can complete the welding without melting the base metal, so the influence on the base metal is relatively Small, and the structural deformation is relatively small. The solidus temperature of 6061 aluminum alloy is 582°C-595°C, and the liquidus temperature is 635°C-652°C. In theory, the welding temperature should not exceed 593°C. Suitable solder for vacuum brazing of 6061 aluminum alloy.
[0023] The selection of brazing material is crucial to the success or failure of parts welding. The selection of brazing material has the following principles: try to choose the brazing material whose main component is consiste...
Embodiment 2
[0039] For example figure 1 The cuboid enclosure shown was subjected to vacuum brazing tests. The surface of the weldment is cleaned with alkali and acid, and the chassis is vacuum brazed with 4004 composite solder and temperature parameter 2, and heat treatment is carried out after welding. After the welding is completed, check whether it can meet the design requirements, check the quality of the weld seam, and measure the outer dimensions of the chassis.
[0040] After vacuum brazing and heat treatment strengthening, the weld penetration test results are as follows: figure 2 As shown, it can be seen from the figure that none of the four welds obtained by welding has any penetration site, which meets the design requirements.
[0041] The measurement results of the outer dimensions of the chassis are shown in Table 5. It can be seen that the outer dimensions of the chassis after vacuum brazing and heat treatment meet the design requirements and there is no out-of-tolerance ...
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