A Method of Maximum Power Point Tracking Based on Improved Beetle Search Algorithm
A technology of maximum power point and search algorithm, applied in instruments, control/regulating systems, regulating electrical variables, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to meet the needs of MPPT control, and achieve good global optimization capabilities.
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[0020] The following will refer to the attached Figure 1 to Figure 7 , Figure 8 To describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in more detail, firstly, the output characteristics of the photovoltaic array are explained.
[0021] A photovoltaic array is composed of multiple photovoltaic cells connected in series and in parallel. When the same photovoltaic array is in an environment with uniform illumination and the same temperature, its power output characteristic curve presents a nonlinear single-peak characteristic; Under non-uniform conditions, its output characteristics show multi-peak characteristics. The mathematical model of photovoltaic cells is shown in the following formula (1):
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] Among them: I represents the output current of the photovoltaic cell, the unit is A; V represents the output voltage of the photovoltaic cell, the unit is V; I ph Indicates the photocurrent, affected by the light intensity λ, the ...
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