Mowing and alfalfa harvesting mechanical device for orchards

Abstract

The invention provides a mowing and alfalfa harvesting mechanical device for orchards, comprising a main beam, a transmission mechanism, a cutting device, a profiling mechanism and a shock-proof mechanism. So far, due to the fact that walk type or manual or self-propelled mowers are adopted generally in orchards in central and western china to complete the work of mowing and there is no agricultural orchard mowing machine integrated with alfalfa harvesting, labor intensity is high, risk to workers in working is increased, farming season is delayed, and growth of fruit trees and quality of fruits are both decreased. With changing of agricultural production structure, development of fruit industry becomes important more and more, and planting area of fruit trees and fruit yield are increasedgradually; but with increase of orchard planting area, contradiction between mowing strength and increase of planting area sharpens, and demand for orchard mowers grows strong; however, most existingmowers are used for mowing lawn or mowing in orchards only, special machines for orchards are short, development of domestic mowers and development of abroad mowers are not at the same level, and, imported mowers adopted in most areas of China have high prices, are difficult to maintain and poor in after-sale service, and may delay mechanization of planting in orchards.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a mechanical device for mowing alfalfa in an orchard. Background technique [0002] So far, most of the orchard mowing in the central and western parts of my country is done by hand or manpower and self-propelled mowers, and there is no agricultural orchard mowing machine that can also harvest alfalfa, which leads to high labor intensity and increases the labor burden. The danger of workers delays the farming time and reduces the growth of fruit trees and the quality of fruits. With the changes in the structure of the agricultural industry, the development of the agricultural fruit industry is becoming more and more important. The planting area and fruit output of fruit trees are increasing year by year. However, with the increase of orchard planting area, the contradiction between mowing intensity and the increase of planting area has intensified, and the demand for orcha...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical device for mowing alfalfa in an orchard to solve the problems that the existing orchard mowing machinery is poorly adapted to the terrain environment, difficult to maintain, unable to avoid obstacles, and unable to harvest simultaneously in an orchard planted with alfalfa

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