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Vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system

A calculation method and technology of traffic flow, applied in the direction of road vehicle traffic control system, traffic flow detection, traffic control system, etc., can solve the problem of not estimating the remaining parameters, and achieve the effect of accurate and fast vehicle detection

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-28
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the three traffic parameters (volume, speed, density), most of the existing calculation methods can only directly estimate one or two parameters, and the remaining parameters are not estimated or estimated indirectly based on the direct relationship between the three parameters.

Method used

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  • Vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system
  • Vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system
  • Vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system

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Embodiment 1

[0065] Such as figure 1 As shown, in order to solve the problem of dense traffic scenes, a framework based on vehicle detection, tracking, counting and parameter estimation is proposed, which is divided into three parts: vehicle detection, restriction-based multi-target tracking LOI counting, and traffic flow parameter estimation.

[0066] 1) Vehicle inspection

[0067] Vehicle detection is usually the first step in vehicle counting and traffic flow parameter estimation methods. YOLOv3 is a fast and accurate convolutional network that can obtain predicted bounding boxes and class probabilities at the same time. This disclosure proposes a pyramid YOLO to solve the problems in dense traffic scenarios.

[0068] First, the original image is scaled to different scales to obtain the pyramid feature map, and the trained pyramid YOLO detector is used to detect vehicle targets of different scales. After detection, a post-processing step is designed to merge the bounding boxes generated by t...

Embodiment 2

[0123] The present disclosure provides a vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation system, including:

[0124] The target detection module is used to scale the acquired continuous frame images to obtain the pyramid feature map, and input it into the trained pyramid-YOLO network to detect vehicle targets of different scales, and obtain the bounding box with the vehicle target;

[0125] The merging module is used to map the bounding box to the continuous frame image, merge the bounding box, and obtain the image with the vehicle target;

[0126] The target screening module is used to preset the line passing probability function to determine the probability of each target vehicle in the image with the vehicle target passing the count line, and screen the tracked vehicle based on the probability value;

[0127] Counting module, which is used for tracking trajectory processing of the tracked vehicle based on a restrictive multi-target tracking algorithm, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0130] The present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium in which a plurality of instructions are stored, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor of a terminal device and executing the method for calculating the density of traffic based on vision and traffic flow. step.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system. The vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method comprises the steps of zooming an acquired continuous frame image to obtain a pyramid characteristic map, inputting the pyramid characteristic map to a trained pyramid-YOLO network to detect vehicle targets with different scales so as to obtain a boundary frame with the vehicle targets; presetting a line-crossing probability function, judging probability of each target vehicle passing through a counting line in an image with the vehicle targets, and sieving a traced vehicle according to a probability value; performing tracking track processing on the traced vehicle according to a limitation-based multi-target tracing algorithm, and counting the vehicles passing through the counting line according to an obtained track set; and calculating to obtain vehicle flow traffic volume, speed and density according to the obtained vehicle counting result. By the vision-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method, the problem of a dense traffic scene is solved,a system on the basis of vehicle detection, tracing, counting and parameter estimation is proposed, vehicle detection is accurately and rapidly performed, the dense vehicle is accurately traced, and flow estimation is achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of road traffic vehicle flow detection, and in particular to a visual-based density traffic vehicle counting and traffic flow calculation method and system. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure, and do not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] Vision-based traffic flow parameter estimation, especially for dense traffic scenes, is difficult to accurately count due to the fact that vehicles are blocked, small in size, and denser. Current methods mainly use detection and tracking methods to count vehicles, and few of them further estimate traffic flow parameters in dense traffic scenes. [0004] Traffic flow parameters (including volume, speed, and density) play an important role in traffic management and intelligent transportation systems. Estimating these parameters usually requires accurate vehicle counting....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/01G08G1/065G06K9/00
CPCG08G1/0125G08G1/065G06V20/54
Inventor 常发亮李爽刘春生
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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