Bolt universal component sorting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a bolt universal component sorting device. Bolts are output from the discharging end of a bolt feeder one by one, a transparent glass plate is arranged on a rotating table, thebolts output from the discharging end of the bolt feeder naturally stand on the transparent glass plate, a bolt position adjusting device adjusts outwards-deviated bolts and inwards-deviated bolts onthe transparent glass plate to the same circular motion trail, a side camera is used for shooting the side faces of the bolts, a side light source provides backlight for shooting of the side camera,a bottom camera is used for shooting the lower surfaces of the bolts on the transparent glass plate, a bottom face light source provides illumination for shooting of the bottom face camera, bolt selective sending-out mechanisms correspond to discharging openings in a one-to-one mode, the bolt selective sending-out mechanisms are used for sending out the bolts meeting the corresponding requirementsafter two times of shooting to the corresponding discharging openings from the transparent glass plate, and a computer is used for controlling the device. The bolt universal component sorting deviceis high in efficiency and can comprehensively sort.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to sorting equipment for common parts of bolts. Background technique [0002] At present, the sorting equipment for common parts of bolts exists in general industrial production, and its sorting requirements are relatively simple. It is usually only suitable for simple sorting of bolts of different lengths or different diameters of the same model, and can only Sort two or three. [0003] In the aviation field, the sorting of common parts of bolts is not mature enough, the reason comes from the characteristic requirements of the industry itself. In the field of aviation, the devices used are all precise, there are many parts, and there are many types of bolts used. There are bolts of various materials, lengths, diameters, and thread shapes. , during maintenance, installation or cleaning, piles of bolts will be generated after the device in the aircraft is disassembled, and then piles of bolts need to be sorted before reinstallati...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, in the field of aviation, there are mainly the following methods for sorting bolts: first, visual recognition and manual sorting, which is time-consuming, laborious, inefficient, and error-prone; second, centrifugal treatment of bolts , to screen according to the quality of the bolts. However, bolts of the same length may not necessarily have the same quality when the materials of the bolts are different; third, use a screening device with sieve holes for sorting, but the sieve holes are generally The simple geometric shape can only roughly distinguish the length of the bolt, and the specific position where the bolt falls into the sieve hole will also affect the accuracy of the screening

It can be seen that the above-mentioned bolt classification methods all have the problem of poor effect, and cannot carry out comprehensive sorting

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