The invention belongs to the technical field of
coal processing, and particularly discloses an intelligent
coal gangue and
coal quality sorting method and
system based on an image hyperspectral technology, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a hyperspectral image on a to-be-detected sample
transmission line, converting the hyperspectral image into a
grayscale image, and extracting the edge information of a to-be-detected sample; segmenting a
spectral image of each to-be-detected sample, and extracting position information of each to-be-detected sample at the same time; determining the dynamic position of each sample to be detected; transmitting sound
waves to each to-be-tested sample, and receiving
sound wave signals passing through each to-be-tested sample; preprocessing the
spectral image and the
sound wave signal of each to-be-detected sample, and respectively extracting spectral features, texture features, spatial features and
sound wave features to form a comprehensive
feature vector; and inputting the comprehensive
feature vector into a trained
coal gangue recognition model to obtain a
coal gangue and coal recognition result. According to the method, the sorting precision of the
coal gangue and the coal quality is remarkably improved, so that the model can still keep relatively high recognition precision in a complex environment.