Intrinsically safe uninterruptible power supply topology and implementation method thereof
An intrinsically safe, intrinsically safe power supply technology, applied in emergency power supply arrangements, current collectors, electric vehicles, etc., can solve the problems of large loss, low efficiency, temperature rise, etc., achieve efficient conversion, and avoid the effect of low efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1, see figure 1 , an intrinsically safe uninterruptible power supply topology, including an input unit and a discharge circuit on the primary side of the transformer, an output unit and a charging circuit on the secondary side of the transformer, and the output unit is output to the intrinsically safe power supply (intrinsically safe type) through the safety barrier circuit. Uninterruptible power supply); the input unit is connected to the AC power supply, and the input unit side is also connected with a power failure detection circuit for detecting whether the AC power supply is powered off; the charging circuit and the discharging circuit are both connected to the backup battery, and the backup battery is also connected to a voltage detection circuit circuit; according to the detection results of the power failure detection circuit and the voltage detection circuit, the input unit, the charging circuit and the discharging circuit respectively control the on-off...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2, see Figure 7 , showing a schematic diagram of the specific steps for switching between normal mode and charging mode, including steps:
[0045] S1: The input unit is connected to the AC power supply, the first switch S1 is closed by default, and before the switch control circuit interferes, it enters the normal mode by default. As long as the input voltage of the AC power supply is within the supportable voltage range, the intrinsically safe power supply can start to work. At this time, the intrinsically safe power supply works as an AC / DC power supply, and the output unit outputs 18V and 12V DC voltage respectively;
[0046] S2: After the intrinsically safe power supply enters the normal mode, the voltage detection circuit starts to work immediately. If the backup battery is detected to be under-voltage or under-voltage, the switch control circuit closes the first switch S1 and the second switch S2, and opens the third switch S3, so that the The intrinsica...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Example 3, see Figure 8 , which is shown as a schematic diagram of the specific steps for switching between normal mode and backup mode, including steps:
[0049] S1: The input unit is connected to the AC power supply, the first switch S1 is closed by default, and before the switch control circuit interferes, it enters the normal mode by default. As long as the input voltage of the AC power supply is within the supportable voltage range, the intrinsically safe power supply can start to work. At this time, the intrinsically safe power supply works as an AC / DC power supply, and the output unit outputs 18V and 12V DC voltage respectively;
[0050] S2: After the intrinsically safe power supply enters the normal mode, the power failure detection circuit starts to work immediately. If the AC power failure is detected, the switch control circuit closes the third switch S3 and disconnects the first switch S1 and the second switch S2, so that this The power supply enters the b...
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