Prediction method for video compression
A prediction method and video compression technology, applied in the fields of digital video signal modification, image communication, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as poor correlation, reduction of theoretical limit entropy, affecting the quality of prediction modules, etc., to achieve improved accuracy, good deviation correction effect, Optimizing the performance of forecast performance
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Embodiment 1
[0058] See figure 1 , figure 1 It is a flowchart of a prediction method in video compression provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The prediction method in the video compression of embodiment comprises:
[0059] S1: Divide the image into multiple MBs of the same size, and select one MB as the current MB;
[0060] S2: Predict the multiple MBs by using a prediction method based on a pixel-level single-component reference, and obtain first prediction residuals of the multiple MBs;
[0061] S3: Predict the multiple MBs by using a non-distance sampling based adaptive texture gradient prediction method to obtain second prediction residuals of the multiple MBs;
[0062] S4: Select a final prediction residual according to the first prediction residual and the second prediction residual.
[0063] Further, see figure 2 , figure 2 It is a flow chart of a prediction method based on pixel-level single-component reference provided by an embodiment of the present inventio...
Embodiment 2
[0088] See Image 6 , Image 6 It is a flowchart of a non-distance sampling based adaptive texture gradient prediction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the prediction method of adaptive texture gradient based on non-distance sampling includes the following steps:
[0089] S31: Determine the size of the current MB as n*1, where n is a positive integer;
[0090] S32: Select T non-equidistant sampling methods to sample pixels in the current MB, where T is an integer greater than 1;
[0091] S33: Select M prediction methods to predict the current MB in each sampling method;
[0092] Preferably, the prediction method is an angle prediction method, including 45-degree texture prediction, 90-degree texture prediction and 135-degree texture prediction.
[0093] S34: Calculate respectively the prediction residual of the current MB in each sampling mode;
[0094] S35: Select a final sampling mode and a final prediction mode of the curre...
Embodiment 3
[0107] See Figure 7 with Figure 8 , Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a sampling method of an adaptive texture gradient prediction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of an adaptive texture gradient prediction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the second embodiment, this embodiment further exemplarily describes the prediction method of adaptive texture gradient based on non-distance sampling.
[0108] Specifically, the prediction method of adaptive texture gradient based on non-distance sampling includes the following steps:
[0109] Step 1. Define the MB size
[0110] Define the size of MB as m*n pixel components, where m≥1, n≥1;
[0111] Preferably, the size of MB can be defined as 8*1 pixels, 16*1 pixels, 32*1 pixels, and 64*1 pixels; this embodiment uses 16*1 pixels as an example for illustration, other sizes The MB is the same. The pixels in the MB are arranged sequ...
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