Mooring type fire rescue unmanned aerial vehicle system

Abstract

The invention discloses a mooring type fire rescue unmanned aerial vehicle system, which is applied to the technical field of high-altitude fire fighting, is used for solving the technical problem ofsingle function of the existing mooring unmanned aerial vehicle, and innovatively combines fire fighting and rescue. The mooring type fire rescue unmanned aerial vehicle system specifically and structurally comprises a mooring unmanned aerial vehicle, an environment monitoring unit, a fire extinguishing unit and a rescue ejection unit; the environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring information of the environment where the mooring unmanned aerial vehicle is located; the rescue ejection unit is used for ejecting rescue materials; the fire extinguishing unit is used for spraying a fire extinguishing agent; and the environment monitoring unit, the fire extinguishing unit and the rescue ejection unit are all installed on the mooring unmanned aerial vehicle. The mooring type fire rescueunmanned aerial vehicle system has the advantages of fire protection and rescue functions, good fire rescue effect and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of firefighting, in particular to a tethered firefighting and rescue unmanned aerial vehicle system. Background technique [0002] With the development of the world economy, there are more and more high-rise and super-high-rise buildings in cities. Once a fire breaks out in a high-rise building with tens of meters or even hundreds of meters, it will face difficulties in fire protection. At present, traditional fire-fighting equipment such as high-pressure water guns, fire-fighting ladders, and high-altitude drones have the following deficiencies: [0003] (1) At present, the traditional high-pressure water gun is difficult to reach more than 80 meters for fire extinguishing and fire rescue due to the water pressure and the structural weight of the fire ladder, and the current ladder fire truck is limited by the area, the smoothness of the street, and the speed of the police. In many cases, the train ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) At present, the traditional high-pressure water gun is difficult to reach more than 80 meters for fire extinguishing and fire rescue due to the water pressure and the structural weight of the fire ladder, and the current ladder fire truck is limited by the area, the smoothness of the street, and the speed of the police. In many cases, the train cannot rush to the scene of the fire in the first time; and the use of fire trucks to fight the fire mainly depends on firefighters, who are directly close to the fire scene, which is very dangerous and sometimes even causes unnecessary casualties

[0004] (2) In the face of high-rise fire extinguishing, sometimes multiple fire trucks are required to carry out joint operations, and the preparation time is relatively long. Using aerial ladders for high-level rescue has a relatively slow process of launching the aerial ladder, resulting in slow rescue response;

[0005] (3) For high-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles, in view of the performance parameters of the current battery, the unmanned aerial vehicle carries the load required for fire extinguishing and its own weight, the length of operation time is limited, the carrying load of fire extinguishing is small, the aerial operation time is short, and multiple reciprocations are required In the air and on the ground; if it carries a lot of load, the air operation time is short. Therefore, the fire rescue UAV using battery power cannot carry out high-level fire rescue operations for a long time and with a large load, which will delay the precious opportunity of fire rescue;

[0006] (4) In the face of complex fire rescue situations, traditional fire protection methods are difficult to meet diverse and configurable fire extinguishing needs such as broken windows, large-flow water spray, dry powder spray, and foam;

[0007] (5) Due to the limitation of working height, it is difficult for traditional fire fighting methods to provide emergency rescue equipment (such as: gas masks, fire blankets, bright flashlights, walkie-talkies, etc.)

[0008] (6) The stand-alone operation of existing fire-fighting drones completes fire-fighting operations such as dry powder fire extinguishing and water spraying, and does not have the function of fully building a fire-fighting rescue system

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