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Drilling mechanism for small celestial body star catalogue

A small celestial body, drilling technology, applied in the field of aerospace deep space exploration, can solve the problems of long drilling time, low sample crushing efficiency, and low efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-19
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

my country has also carried out preliminary research on the detection of small celestial bodies, including the development of a prototype of a small celestial body automatic sampling mechanism, which can realize in-situ drilling, sample transfer, sample measurement and sample heating on the surface of small celestial bodies, but the mechanism During the drilling process, the efficiency is low, especially when drilling high-hardness samples, there are problems such as low sample breaking efficiency and long drilling time

Method used

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  • Drilling mechanism for small celestial body star catalogue
  • Drilling mechanism for small celestial body star catalogue
  • Drilling mechanism for small celestial body star catalogue

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0033] Such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a drilling mechanism for a small celestial body catalog, the drilling mechanism includes a drive assembly 1, a transmission assembly 2, an ultrasonic drill 3, a ground contact assembly 4, a housing 5 and a sample collection assembly 7, see figure 1 .

[0034] The housing 5 has a gap, and the drive assembly 1, the transmission assembly 2 and the ultrasonic drill 3 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 5 through the gap on the housing 5, and the ground contact assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 5. The sample The collection assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket 4-1 of the ground contact assembly 4, the ground contact assembly 4 has a through hole, and the guide tube 7-4 of the sample collection assembly 7 passes through the through hole of the ground contact assembly 4;

[0035] The drive assembly 1 is used to drive the gear 2-1 of the transmission assembly 2 to rotate; ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drilling mechanism for a small celestial body star catalogue, belongs to the technical field of aerospace deep space exploration, and aims at carrying out automatic drillingand sample collection tasks on a small celestial body surface layer sample. A weak-gravitation star catalogue drilling mechanism for deep space exploration adopts an ultrasonic drill for drilling, and can realize small-feeding-force and large-hardness sample drilling; in the drilling process, the samples are concentrated together, and after the samples are drilled to the specified depth, the sample collecting container can be closed. The protection points are a weak gravity star catalogue drilling mechanism design scheme, a working principle, a grounding assembly design and an ultrasonic drilling and sample collection integrated design scheme.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a drilling mechanism for a small celestial body catalog, which belongs to the technical field of aerospace deep space exploration and is used for automatic drilling and sample collection of small celestial body surface samples. Background technique [0002] In order to explore the mysteries of the universe, humans have carried out a series of detection activities on outer space celestial bodies, among which sample sampling is one of the important detection methods. NASA, ESA and JAXA have all carried out sample sampling detection on small celestial bodies. my country has also conducted preliminary research on the detection of small celestial bodies, including the development of a prototype of a small celestial body automatic sampling mechanism, which can realize in-situ drilling, sample transfer, sample measurement and sample heating on the surface of small celestial bodies. During the drilling process, the efficiency is low, es...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08
CPCG01N1/08
Inventor 张文明赵志军杨旭刘鑫刘宾孟林智
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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