The invention provides an
impact-type
ultrasonic drilling device free of free
mass blocks. A sampling
drill is mounted at the front end of an variable-amplitude rod of the drilling device. A shell ismounted on the peripheries of the
tail ends of the variable-amplitude rod and the sampling
drill. A return spring is located in the shell and sleeves the
tail end of the sampling
drill. A rear cover plate is mounted on the periphery of the
tail end of the variable-amplitude rod, and is connected with the shell. A elastic
gasket is mounted between the rear cover plate and the shell, a piezoelectricceramic stack is located between the variable-amplitude rod and the rear cover plate, the rear end of the variable-amplitude rod passes through the piezoelectric
ceramic stack, and an insulating sleeve is disposed between the piezoelectric
ceramic stack and the variable-amplitude rod. The
impact-type
ultrasonic drilling device has the advantages that the problems that
ultrasonic drilling devicesin the prior art are all provided with the free
mass blocks, need to complete two contact collisions and cause
energy loss are solved; according to the
impact-type ultrasonic drilling device free of the free
mass blocks, the free mass blocks are omitted, and only one collision needs to be completed, so that the
energy transfer efficiency of the ultrasonic drilling device is improved; the ultrasonic drilling device has low weight, low drilling pressure and low
power consumption.