Light-controlled tomato seedling method and illumination equipment

A tomato seedling raising and lighting equipment technology, applied in the field of agricultural plant cultivation, can solve the problems of high cost, inability to irradiate plant seedlings at close range, and leaf withering, so as to improve the content and efficiency of chlorophyll, enhance disease resistance and immunity, and strengthen the root system. developed effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-28
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are major problems, one is that the light quality cannot be flexibly adjusted at the seedling stage, and the light quality cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the seedlings to promote the growth of plant seedlings; the other is that the high-pressure sodium lamp emits a lot of heat during the lighting process and cannot be irradiated at close range Plant seedlings, otherwise it is easy to burn the plant seedlings; the third is the lighting equipment made of red LEDs and blue LEDs, the cost is high, the light quality is not easy to be evenly distributed, and it is easy to form light spots
If the red light is irradiated once by using the LED, it will cause the seedlings to suffer from elongated growth, resulting in the occurrence of leaf wilting
In addition, the alternating irradiation of red and blue light promoted favorable growth of planted plants, but tended to cause plant shoots to suffer from elongated growth

Method used

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  • Light-controlled tomato seedling method and illumination equipment
  • Light-controlled tomato seedling method and illumination equipment
  • Light-controlled tomato seedling method and illumination equipment

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Embodiment 1

[0056] The invention provides a cultivation method for tomato seedlings, which can stimulate the increase of plant chlorophyll by changing the light quality at different seedling stages, enhance the photosynthesis of the seedlings, and simultaneously enhance the growth of the root system of the seedlings. The crops are hardened by increasing the light intensity and (or) the light time, so that the seedlings are hardened and the resistance to diseases is enhanced.

[0057] Described seedling raising method comprises:

[0058] S1: In the absence of light, the tomato seeds were germinated for 2-3 days and then light-treated to start light seedling cultivation;

[0059] S2: During the germination stage of tomato seedlings, continuously irradiate with a red-blue mixed spectrum with more red components, wherein the spectral energy of the red wavelength is more than 1 times and less than 6 times that of the blue spectral energy;

[0060] S3: In the strong seedling stage, change the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a light-controlled tomato seedling method and illumination equipment. The seedling method is capable of of stimulating the increase of plant chlorophyll, enhancing the photosynthesis of seedlings, or enhancing the root growth of the seedlings through the change of light quality at different seedling stages. Meanwhile, the crops are subjected to seedling hardening in a treatment mode of enhancing the illumination intensity and (or) increasing the illumination time, so that the seedlings are hardened and the disease resistance is enhanced.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant cultivation, in particular to a light-regulated tomato seedling cultivation method and illumination equipment. 【Background technique】 [0002] With the continuous adjustment of the agricultural industry structure and the rapid development of the facility vegetable industry, new changes are also taking place in vegetable planting methods and vegetable seedling raising techniques. As the saying goes, "50% of the harvest is good for seedlings". As an important part of facility vegetable cultivation, vegetable industrial seedling cultivation plays an increasingly prominent role in vegetable cultivation; cultivating and applying appropriate-age seedlings has become an important factor to ensure early maturity, high yield, and high yield of facility vegetables. Great quality for important measures. The production of vegetable seedlings is often carried out in the following ways, such as: 1...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/04A01G22/05
CPCA01G7/045A01G22/05
Inventor 姚春霞王虹李许可潘翔周佳欣刘星
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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