Electromagnetic wave absorbing material, preparation method, application, coating and block material
A technology for absorbing materials and electromagnetic waves, which is applied to electromagnetic wave absorbing materials, coatings and blocks, preparation methods, and application fields, and can solve problems such as multiple reflections of electromagnetic waves
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preparation example Construction
[0081] The present application also provides a preparation method of an electromagnetic wave absorbing material, comprising the following steps:
[0082] S1. Provide a wave-absorbing film array. The wave-absorbing film array is formed by arranging a plurality of wave-absorbing films along a predetermined axis. There is a predetermined interval between two adjacent wave-absorbing films, and the predetermined interval is smaller than the wavelength of the incident electromagnetic wave; The preset interval here is the same as the definition of the preset interval mentioned above, and will not be repeated here;
[0083] S2. Obtain the first inclination angles of the electromagnetic waves incident on each absorbing film relative to the preset axis, namely figure 1 The inclination angles β1, β2, etc. shown;
[0084] S3. Set each second inclination angle of each absorbing film relative to the preset axis according to the first inclination angles to absorb electromagnetic waves;
[00...
Embodiment 1
[0091] Refer to the following Figure 2 to Figure 4 The electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 of Example 1 of the present application will be described. figure 2 A schematic structural view of the electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 of Example 1 is shown.
[0092] Such as figure 2 As shown, the electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 includes a base 20 and a wave-absorbing film array 10 disposed inside the base 20 . The electromagnetic wave incident medium is air (relative permittivity is 1), and the material of the substrate 20 is also air. The dotted line indicates the normal line of the incident surface of the substrate 20. The absorbing films in the absorbing film array 10 all have a thickness of 100 μm and a square resistance of 100 μm. For an ITO film (tin-doped indium oxide film) with a value of 185Ω, the thickness of the absorbing film array 10 (that is, the thickness in the direction perpendicular to the preset axis AX) is 30mm, and the preset in...
Embodiment 2
[0096] Refer to the following Figure 5 to Figure 6 The electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 of Example 2 of the present application will be described. In this embodiment, for the sake of brevity, descriptions that are the same as or similar to those in Embodiment 1 will be omitted. Figure 5 A schematic structural view of the electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 of Example 2 is shown.
[0097] Such as figure 2 As shown, the electromagnetic wave absorbing material 100 includes a base body 20 and a wave-absorbing film array 10 inside the base body 20 . The electromagnetic wave emitting surface of the base body 20 is contacted with a metal plate substrate 30 , and the metal plate substrate 30 can be used to reflect electromagnetic waves. Since the configurations of the base body 20 and the absorbing film array 10 are the same as those in Embodiment 1, details will not be repeated here.
[0098] When the electromagnetic wave is a parallel incident transverse mag...
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Abstract
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