Micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and its preparation method

A core-shell structure, micro-wire technology, used in semiconductor devices, electrical components, final product manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as lack of performance ultraviolet light detectors, and achieve enhanced built-in electric field, reduced dark current, and increased potential barrier. high effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no GaN / AlN core-shell UV detector with better performance

Method used

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  • Micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and its preparation method
  • Micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and its preparation method
  • Micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and its preparation method

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preparation example Construction

[0041] A method for preparing a micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure, comprising the following steps:

[0042] Photolithography step: photolithography patterns on the silicon substrate coated with silicon dioxide as a mask;

[0043] Etching step: performing etching according to the photolithographic pattern, so that a growth groove is formed on the silicon substrate;

[0044]Micron-wire growing step: growing gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure micron-wire on the growth groove;

[0045] Micron-wire stripping step: stripping gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure micron-wire;

[0046] Micron-wire transfer step: transferring the gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure micron-wire onto the silicon wafer substrate coated with silicon dioxide to form a micron-wire layer;

[0047] The step of plating silver electrodes: plating silver electrodes on the micron wire ...

Embodiment 1

[0060] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a preparation method of a micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure comprises the following steps:

[0061] Photolithography step: photolithographic pattern is coated on the silicon substrate coated with silicon dioxide as a mask, the photolithographic pattern is an array of stripes and grooves, the resistivity of the silicon substrate is greater than 3000Ω cm, and the crystal orientation of the silicon substrate is ; the thickness of the silicon substrate is 515 μm, and the thickness of silicon dioxide on the silicon substrate is 190 nm;

[0062] Etching step: use potassium hydroxide wet method to etch the photolithographic pattern to form an array of inverted trapezoidal grooves on the silicon substrate. The length of the upper bottom of the inverted trapezoidal grooves is 10 μm, the length of the lower bottom is 4.2 μm, and the groove depth is 4.5 μm. μm, the groove spac...

Embodiment 2

[0075] A method for preparing a micron-line ultraviolet light detection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure, comprising the following steps:

[0076] Photolithography step: photolithographic pattern is coated on the silicon substrate coated with silicon dioxide as a mask, the photolithographic pattern is an array of stripes and grooves, the resistivity of the silicon substrate is greater than 3000Ω cm, and the crystal orientation of the silicon substrate is ; the thickness of the silicon substrate is 535 μm, and the thickness of silicon dioxide on the silicon substrate is 210 nm;

[0077] Etching step: use potassium hydroxide wet method to etch the photolithographic pattern, so that an array of inverted trapezoidal grooves is formed on the silicon substrate. The length of the upper bottom of the inverted trapezoidal grooves is 10.3 μm, the length of the lower bottom is 4.5 μm, and the groove depth is 5μm, the groove spacing is 10μm; the sidewall ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a micron-line ultraviolet photodetection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and a preparation method thereof. The device comprises a silicon substrate coated with silicon dioxide; The micron-wire layer is formed by several gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure micron-wires, and the micro-wire layer is plated with silver electrodes. The micron-line ultraviolet photodetection device based on gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure provided by the present invention has an optical switch ratio of 1.88×10 5 , responsivity up to 4160A / W and detection rate up to 3.93×10 12 Jones.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultraviolet photodetectors made of micro-nano gallium nitride materials, in particular to a micron-line ultraviolet photodetector device based on a gallium nitride-aluminum nitride core-shell structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the extension of material science research from high-dimensional to low-dimensional, one-dimensional materials such as: micron wires, micron strips, micron columns, etc. have shown a large surface-to-volume ratio, high crystal quality, and many differences from bulk materials. The optical and electrical properties have aroused intense research interest. [0003] Gallium nitride material is an ideal short-wavelength light-emitting device material. The band gap of gallium nitride and its alloys covers the spectral range from infrared to ultraviolet. Gallium nitride is an ideal material for making ultraviolet light detectors...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0304H01L31/0352H01L31/108H01L31/18
CPCH01L31/108H01L31/03044H01L31/0352H01L31/1856H01L31/1852Y02P70/50
Inventor李述体施江高芳亮刘青
OwnerSOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY