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Glass composition and preparation method thereof

A technology of glass composition and high-temperature glass, which is applied in the direction of glass manufacturing equipment, glass furnace equipment, manufacturing tools, etc. It can solve the problems of affecting the decorative effect and service life, cannot be processed and used, scratches or wear, etc., to overcome scratches problems, extended service life, and low-cost effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
CDGM GLASS LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The Mohs hardness of ordinary colored glass is 5H, while the Mohs hardness of commonly used knives is 5.5-6H, and the Mohs hardness of silica contained in gravel or dust is 7H, which can cause damage to the surface of the existing decorative glass. Scratches or abrasions will affect its decorative effect and service life; at the same time, ordinary colored glass is not resistant to high temperatures and begins to soften at 500-800°C, so it cannot be further processed and used at high temperatures; some ordinary colored glass is colored with heavy metals, such as green glass, Most of them are colored with Cr ions, and some ordinary colored glasses contain PbO in the basic components, which violates the requirements of environmental protection and affects the use

Method used

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  • Glass composition and preparation method thereof
  • Glass composition and preparation method thereof
  • Glass composition and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0053] The preparation method of colored glass composition of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0054] (a) Ingredients

[0055] Weigh the weight of the raw material according to the weight ratio, pour it into the mixer, and mix it evenly as the glass raw material;

[0056] (b) Melting

[0057] Put the above-mentioned glass raw materials into the melting furnace, melt and clarify at high temperature, dissolve the glass raw materials into high-temperature glass stock solution, and remove bubbles and foreign matter in the high-temperature glass stock solution at the same time;

[0058] (c) Forming

[0059] Mold the melted high-temperature glass stock solution at a certain temperature;

[0060](d) High temperature annealing

[0061] The formed glass is annealed at high temperature for color development.

[0062] The raw material described in step (a), wherein MgO, Na 2 O, K 2 O is introduced in the form of carbonates, nitrates or sulfates, and other com...

Embodiment

[0065] Tables 1-2 are the ratio composition examples 1-19 of the brown and green glass compositions of the present invention.

[0066] Table 1

[0067]

[0068] Table 2

[0069]

[0070]

[0071] Table 3-4 is the proportion composition examples 20-36 of the blue glass composition of the present invention.

[0072] table 3

[0073]

[0074] Table 4

[0075]

[0076]

[0077] Tables 5-6 are examples 37-53 of the proportioning composition of the yellow glass composition of the present invention.

[0078] table 5

[0079]

[0080] Table 6

[0081]

[0082]

[0083] Tables 7-8 are the proportion composition examples 54-70 of the black and smoke gray glass compositions of the present invention.

[0084] Table 7

[0085]

[0086] Table 8

[0087]

[0088]

[0089] Tables 9-10 are the composition examples 71-90 of the purple glass composition of the present invention.

[0090] Table 9

[0091]

[0092] Table 10

[0093]

[0094] ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly glass composition with uniform color, high temperature resistance and high hardness. The environment-friendly glass composition comprises the following components: 35-70% of SiO2, 10-35% of Al2O3, 0-25% of MgO, 0-25% of ZnO, 1-2% of Al2O3 / (MgO + ZnO), 0.1-4% of NiO, and / or 0.1-4% of Ni2O3, and / or 0.05-2% of CoO, and / or 0.05-2% of Co2O3, and / or 0.2-3%of Fe2O3, and / or 0.1-4% of MnO2, and / or 0.4-8% of Er2O3, and / or 0.4-8% of Nd2O3, and / or 0.5-4% of Cu2O, and / or 0.4-8% of Pr2O3, and / or 0.5-4% of CeO2. According to the invention, a colorant capable ofadjusting the color of the glass is added into the matrix glass composition, so that the glass disclosed by the invention can show various colors.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of a Chinese invention patent application with an application date of December 23, 2016, an application number of 201611203998.0, and an invention title of "glass composition and its preparation method". technical field [0002] The invention relates to a glass composition, especially a color glass composition and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for green, environmental protection and health are put forward for colored decorative products, especially the decorative products made of colored glass, which put forward the requirements of environmental protection, high hardness and high temperature resistance. [0004] The Mohs hardness of ordinary color glass is 5H, while the Mohs hardness of commonly used knives is 5.5-6H, and the Mohs hardness of silica contained in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C6/04C03C1/04C03C3/062C03C3/095C03C3/097C03C3/085C03C4/02C03C1/10C03B5/235C03B5/225
CPCC03B5/225C03B5/235C03C1/00C03C1/04C03C1/10C03C3/062C03C3/085C03C3/095C03C3/097C03C4/02
Inventor 原保平于天来苏学剑莫大洪
Owner CDGM GLASS LLC