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Non-target screening analysis method for intoxicating organic pollutants in wastewater based on molecular network

A technology of organic pollutants and molecular networks, applied in the field of non-target screening and analysis of toxic organic pollutants, can solve the problems of lack of guidance on toxic effects, inability to reflect the occurrence of pollutants, and inability to visually compare the screening results of different samples, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-08-21
NANJING UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0009] Purpose of the invention: The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems such as the lack of guidance on toxic effects in the current non-target screening method for organic pollutants in wastewater, the inability to visually compare the screening results of different samples, and the inability to reflect the overall occurrence of pollutants, etc. , the present invention provides a molecular network-based method for non-target screening and analysis of toxic organic pollutants in wastewater, which performs non-target screening on the toxicity-driven components identified by effect-oriented analysis to construct a molecular network of pollutants to realize the detection of different groups Intuitive comparison of different pollutants, and in-depth understanding of the relationship between pollutants with the help of network science methods

Method used

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  • Non-target screening analysis method for intoxicating organic pollutants in wastewater based on molecular network
  • Non-target screening analysis method for intoxicating organic pollutants in wastewater based on molecular network
  • Non-target screening analysis method for intoxicating organic pollutants in wastewater based on molecular network

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Embodiment 1

[0088] Example 1: This example provides an open-source software-based non-targeted analysis molecular network display method for key toxic substances in wastewater. For the secondary treatment effluent of a wastewater treatment plant in an electroplating park collected in 2019, organic pollutants were analyzed. Riddle.

[0089] 1. First, pre-treat the water sample and carry out preparative fractionation to obtain the fraction to be detected, including the following steps:

[0090] 1) The water sample was adjusted to pH=3 with hydrochloric acid, and passed through a 0.45 μm glass fiber filter membrane.

[0091] 2) Use a 6mL, 500mg Waters Oasis HLB solid-phase extraction column to enrich the organic pollutants in the water sample treated in step 1) to obtain 1mL of the concentrated solution of organic pollutants. The specific operation is: 1L of step 1 ) treated water sample through the column, and the eluent (S4) obtained after eluting the eluent (S4) was blown to near dryness...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-target screening analysis method for intoxicating organic pollutants in wastewater based on a molecular network. The method comprises the following steps of: a) carryingout solid-phase extraction on pretreated wastewater to obtain an organic pollutant concentrated solution; b) fractionating the organic pollutant concentrated solution by using a high performance liquid chromatograph equipped with an automatic fraction collector to obtain a to-be-detected fraction; c) analyzing and detecting the to-be-detected fraction in the step b) by adopting a high performanceliquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometer; and d) processing the mass spectrum data detected in the step c) by using open source analysis software, generating a molecular network associated with the organic pollutants, and analyzing substances of network nodes. According to the non-target screening analysis method for the intoxicating organic pollutants in the wastewater based on themolecular network, the pollutant molecular network is generated, the network nodes display the response intensity of the substance in different components in a pie chart form, and the concentrations of the same substance in different components can be visually compared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of environmental analytical chemistry and environmental toxicology, and specifically relates to a method for non-target screening and analysis of toxic organic pollutants in wastewater based on molecular networks. Background technique [0002] During the rapid development of my country's industry in the past 30 years, a large number of organic synthetic chemicals have been produced and used. These substances have entered the water body and become an important source of toxic pollutants in the natural environment. Therefore, a comprehensive screening of organic pollutants in wastewater and evaluation of their toxic effects are of great significance for protecting the safety of aquatic ecosystems and human health. [0003] To date, a large number of target contaminant screening methods have been developed based on the use of chromatographic techniques coupled with quadrupole or ion trap mass spectrometers. I...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/72G01N30/86
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/72G01N30/8634G01N30/8679G01N30/8696G01N2030/065Y02A20/20
Inventor 吴兵穆洪新王瑾丰胡海冬任洪强
Owner NANJING UNIV
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