High-speed railway radio-over-fiber communication system and method based on precise channel parameters

A technology of wireless communication over light and channel parameters, which is applied in vehicle wireless communication services, services based on location information, communication between vehicles and infrastructure, etc., to overcome high mobility and improve communication bandwidth and communication quality.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-25
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, whether it is a broadband optical wireless communication system or other broadband wireless communication systems, high carrier frequency, large bandwidth signals, and high-order modulation formats are more affected by high mobility and the surrounding environment of railways.

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  • High-speed railway radio-over-fiber communication system and method based on precise channel parameters
  • High-speed railway radio-over-fiber communication system and method based on precise channel parameters

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-speed railway wireless communication system based on accurate channel parameters includes two parts: wireless communication on-board subsystem 10 and wireless communication ground subsystem 20; the wireless communication frequency band here can be microwave, millimeter wave, Terahertz waves, and existing and future railway communication frequency bands. The same train current position modules (101 and 201) and channel parameter libraries (102 and 202) are respectively configured in the vehicle subsystem 10 and the ground subsystem 20. The train current position and speed module (101 and 201) provides the spatial coordinates, running speed and running direction of the train's current position point, and updates according to the set time interval ΔT, so the entire railway line is divided into a ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed railway radio-over-fiber communication system and method based on precise channel parameters. The system comprises a radio-over-fiber communication vehicle-mountedsubsystem and a radio-over-fiber ground subsystem. A railway line is divided into a series of discrete intervals which are connected in sequence, a long-distance fast time-varying channel in the train operation process is decomposed into a series of short-distance non-time-varying channels, and then the short-distance non-time-varying channels corresponding to the discrete intervals are accurately balanced and compensated in a fixed-point mode. In the train operation process, the current position, speed and direction information of the train are updated in real time according to the time interval delta T; a channel parameter corresponding to the current position point is correspondingly extracted from a channel parameter library; channel equalization and channel compensation are simultaneously carried out in the radio-over-fiber vehicle-mounted subsystem and the ground subsystem respectively, influences under a high-speed railway scene are eliminated or reduced, a radio-over-fiber communication system which covers a whole line and is accurate in channel equalization and compensation is formed, and broadband and stable wireless communication is further achieved between a high-speedtrain and the ground.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of high-speed railway wireless communication technology and optical-borne wireless communication, in particular to a high-speed railway optical-borne wireless communication system and method based on precise channel parameters. Background technique [0002] At present, high-speed railway (referred to as high-speed railway) is developing rapidly in the world, and has become a key industry supporting the national economy and daily travel and a global strategic emerging industry. As of February 2020, the global high-speed rail operation mileage has reached 52,000 kilometers, of which China's high-speed rail mileage exceeds 35,000 kilometers. The rapid development of high-speed railways has brought important demands for broadband vehicle-to-ground communications: on the one hand, massive data and information such as high-speed railway operation, railway safety monitoring, and equipment maintenance need to be sense...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/42H04W4/44H04W4/02H04B10/90
CPCH04W4/42H04W4/44H04W4/026H04W4/027H04B10/90Y02D30/70
Inventor 邹喜华潘炜闫连山李沛轩
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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