Communication cabin for C-shaped liquid tank liquefied gas carrier

Abstract

The invention provides a communicating cabin for a C-shaped liquid tank liquefied gas carrier. The communicating cabin comprises a left communicating cabin body used for communicating a left top edgeballast tank with a left bottom edge ballast tank, and a right communicating cabin body used for communicating a right top edge ballast tank with a right bottom edge ballast tank. The left communicating cabin and the right communicating cabin are oppositely arranged on the left board side and the right board side; the front ends and the rear ends of the left communicating cabin and the right communicating cabin are located in two adjacent cargo cabins correspondingly and are symmetrical about a transverse bulkhead between the two adjacent cargo cabins. The vertical distances s from the front ends and the rear ends of the left communicating cabin and the right communicating cabin to the transverse bulkhead both meet the requirement that the ship cabin breaking stability is improved while the utilization rate of the cabin capacity of the cargo cabins is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication design of ship ballast tanks, and in particular relates to a communication tank for a C-type liquid tank liquefied gas ship. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the rapid development of the global liquefied gas market has promoted the rapid development of liquefied gas carriers and directly promoted the continuous innovation of the technical solutions of this type of ship. With the continuous maturity of technical solutions, the liquid tanks of liquefied gas ships are getting larger and fewer, and the number of liquid tanks is getting smaller and smaller, which has significantly improved the weight of the empty ship, the complexity of the system and the cost. . [0003] However, in these continuously optimized ship designs, stability is the most basic performance of ships, and its stability margin is being continuously compressed. On the other hand, new rules and regulations fro...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under the requirement of a certain amount of ballast, the top side ballast tank reduces the stability of the ballast condition, while the new IGC code clearly requires that the ballast condition be included in the calculation of the damage stability. In the case of simultaneous damage, if the ballast tank is not damaged simultaneously, extreme damage heel will occur, and the stability of the damaged tank is very dangerous

At the same time, the pipes or pipes connected up and down are often located at the transverse bulkhead with large shear force, which is very prone to deformation and leakage

[0004] The patent application number is CN201920753318.5, and the patent name is a utility model patent for a ballast tank structure and a ship. The load tank is connected with the right bottom ballast tank through the right connecting tank, so that when the cargo tank is damaged, the top ballast tank, the connecting tank and the bottom ballast tank will be damaged at the same time, so as to improve the damage safety performance. However, The utility model patent also discloses that the top ballast tank, the bottom ballast tank and the connecting tank have the same length (along the length direction of the hull), that is, the left top ballast tank, the left bottom ballast tank and the left connecting tank The tanks are of the same length, the right top side ballast tank, the right bottom side ballast tank and the right connecting tank are of the same length, so as to completely isolate the cargo tank from the side shell, resulting in the length of the connecting tank being longer than that of the cargo tank, which This design will definitely make the connecting tank occupy the installation space of the cargo tank in the cargo tank, that is, in order to install the connecting tank with the same length as the top side ballast tank, the maximum liquid cargo tank that can be installed in the cargo tank will be reduced, that is, the layout size of the cargo tank will be reduced , to reduce the utilization rate of cargo tank capacity; in addition, it can be seen from the drawings of the utility model patent that the width of the top surface and the width of the bottom surface of the left connecting tank are respectively smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the left top ballast tank and the width of the top surface of the left bottom ballast tank, and the width of the right The width of the top surface and bottom surface of the connecting tank is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the right top ballast tank and the top surface width of the right bottom ballast tank respectively, that is, there is a sudden change in section at the connection between the top ballast tank, the bottom ballast tank and the connecting tank situation, prone to stress concentration

Images