High-purity anti-snake-venom serum and preparation method thereof
An anti-snake venom and high-purity technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of long duration, high incidence, and serious illness, and achieve the effects of mild conditions, reduced protein content, and simple preparation methods
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[0017] In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, a preparation method of high-purity antivenom comprises: a) cyanogen bromide-activated polysaccharide carrier, b) viper toxin coupled with cyanogen bromide-activated polysaccharide carrier, c) Purifying the antivenom F(ab')2 by using affinity chromatography.
[0018] Wherein, the viper toxin is selected from freshly taken viper toxins, viper toxins treated with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), viper toxins treated with phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) or viper toxins treated with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ( EDTA) and phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) treated viper toxins or a mixture thereof.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific steps of a preparation method of high-purity antivenom include:
[0020] a) Cyanogen bromide activated polysaccharide carrier: cyanogen bromide was dissolved in acetone and prepared to a concentration of 1M. Take the required amount ...
Embodiment 1
[0046] a) Preparation of cyanogen bromide activated agarose gel
[0047] 100 g of Sepharose 4B gel was washed with 60% acetone, suspended in 1000 ml of 60% acetone, and placed at -15°C. Add 14 ml of 1M cyanogen bromide (dissolved in acetone) to the Sepharose 4B suspension, stir rapidly under ice bath, and at the same time add dropwise 14 ml of triethylamine (TEA) solution (1.5M dissolved in 60% acetone). After 3 minutes, the entire reaction mixture was quickly poured into 1000 ml of washing solution (acetone:0.1N hydrochloric acid 1:1) pre-cooled in an ice bath. Stir well and store in a refrigerator at 2-8°C.
[0048] b) Five-step snake toxin coupling cyanogen bromide activated agarose gel preparation
[0049] The cyanogen bromide-activated agarose gel suspension was poured into a chromatographic column with a column height of 25 cm and a diameter of 5 cm. The gel was washed successively with ice pure water, pH 7.4, 50 mM phosphoric acid, and 0.15 M sodium chloride buffer so...
Embodiment 2
[0055] a) Preparation of cyanogen bromide activated agarose gel
[0056] 100 g of Sepharose 4B gel was washed with 60% acetone, suspended in 1000 ml of 60% acetone, and placed at -15°C. Add 14 ml of 1M cyanogen bromide (dissolved in acetone) to the Sepharose 4B suspension, stir rapidly under ice bath, and at the same time add dropwise 14 ml of triethylamine (TEA) solution (1.5M dissolved in 60% acetone). After 3 minutes, the entire reaction mixture was quickly poured into 1000 ml of washing solution (acetone:0.1N hydrochloric acid 1:1) pre-cooled in an ice bath. Stir well and store in a refrigerator at 2-8°C.
[0057] b) Preparation of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride-treated five-step snake toxin coupled with cyanogen bromide activated agarose gel
[0058] The cyanogen bromide-activated agarose gel suspension was poured into a chromatographic column with a column height of 25 cm and a diameter of 5 cm. The gel was washed successively with ice pure water, pH 7.4, 50 mM phosphor...
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