Methods to improve the triboelectric output performance of protein membranes by changing protein structures

A technology of protein structure and output performance, applied in triboelectric generators and other directions, can solve the problems of harsh extraction conditions, cumbersome processing steps, and underutilization.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
ZHEJIANG UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, cumbersome processing steps will make it difficult to use in practical applications
[0003] As an industrial by-product, plant protein has abundant sources, but it is difficult to use it in the food field due to its harsh extraction conditions
Therefore, vegetable protein is often discarded as animal feed or boiler fuel or even waste, and is not fully utilized

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Methods to improve the triboelectric output performance of protein membranes by changing protein structures
  • Methods to improve the triboelectric output performance of protein membranes by changing protein structures
  • Methods to improve the triboelectric output performance of protein membranes by changing protein structures

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0032] In the control group, the plant protein film was prepared, and the plant protein film was prepared by the deposition method: first, the film-forming liquid was prepared, and the insoluble protein powder was dissolved in an appropriate solvent: water or ethanol aqueous solution, and then an appropriate amount of glycerin was added as a plasticizer. After heat treatment, the protein is denatured to obtain a more extended structure required for film formation, and finally the solvent is evaporated to obtain a protein film with uniform texture, certain transparency and good flexibility.

[0033] The experimental group prepared the plant protein film by using the deposition method to prepare the plant protein film: firstly, the film-forming liquid was prepared, and the insoluble protein powder and a small amount of another protein were co-dissolved in a strong alkali aqueous solution (1-5% , w / w), after being kept under this condition for a short period of time, acidified to ...

example 1

[0038]The first is the preparation of the experimental histone solution, disperse 1.25g of insoluble rice glutenin in 25mL aqueous solution (5%, w / w), and add 0.0125g of another variety of rice glutenin, by adding 1M hydrogen Sodium oxide was adjusted to pH 12 to fully dissolve it under strong alkalinity. After stirring for 3 hours, 1M hydrochloric acid was added to acidify the solution to pH 10.5, and then 0.1M hydrochloric acid was used to adjust the solution to pH 7.5. The entire pH cycle process needs to be carried out under stirring conditions. Finally, the salt and other small molecular compounds in the protein solution were removed by dialysis to obtain the film-forming solution of the experimental group.

[0039] Such as figure 1 As shown, compared with the negative control group (without any treatment of rice gluten fully hydrated in water), the absolute value of the protein solution potential of the experimental group is higher, indicating that the protein solution ...

example 2

[0041] The first is the preparation of the experimental histone solution, disperse 1.25g of insoluble rice glutenin in 25mL aqueous solution (5%, w / w), and add 0.0125g of another variety of rice glutenin, by adding 1M hydrogen Sodium oxide was adjusted to pH 12 to fully dissolve it under strong alkalinity. After stirring for 3 hours, 1M hydrochloric acid was added to acidify the solution to pH 10.5, and then 0.1M hydrochloric acid was used to adjust the solution to pH 7.5. The entire pH cycle process needs to be carried out under stirring conditions. Finally, the salt and other small molecular compounds in the protein solution were removed by dialysis to obtain the film-forming solution of the experimental group.

[0042] Next is the preparation of the protein solution of the control group, dispersing 1.25g of insoluble rice gluten in 25mL aqueous solution (5%, w / w), adjusting the pH to 12 by adding 1M sodium hydroxide, making it under strong alkaline Fully dissolved and stir...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the triboelectric output performance of a protein film by changing the protein structure. Co-dissolve the insoluble protein powder and a small amount of another protein powder in a strong alkaline aqueous solution for a period of time, then acidify to neutral to allow charge redistribution to induce protein refolding, this process will lead to The hydrophobic group of the protein is buried and the charged group is exposed, thereby significantly improving the solubility of the protein and forming a uniform protein solution under neutral conditions. The invention changes the plant protein structure through the pH cycle process, regulates the exposure of surface groups, and greatly improves the output performance of the plant protein film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the triboelectric power generation performance of a protein film, in particular to a method for improving the triboelectric output performance of a protein film by changing the protein structure, improving its performance as a triboelectric nanogenerator electron-donating layer, and greatly improving output power of the triboelectric nanogenerator. Background technique [0002] With people's growing demand for clean and sustainable energy, various technologies such as photovoltaics, piezoelectricity, thermoelectricity, osmotic power generation, etc. are developing rapidly to convert various forms of renewable energy in the surrounding environment, such as mechanical, chemical , solar energy, thermal energy and wind energy etc. are converted into electrical energy. However, it is well known that mechanical energy is one of the most abundant and ubiquitous sources of energy available in everyday life. As ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L89/00C08K5/053C08J5/18H02N1/04
CPCC08J5/18H02N1/04C08J2389/00C08J2489/00C08K5/053C07K14/415C07K1/13C07K1/02
Inventor 平建峰姜成美应义斌
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap