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Particulate mixtures, kits, inks, methods and articles of manufacture

A technology of mixtures and granules, which is applied in the fields of granule mixtures, cartridges, inks, and products, and can solve problems such as inappropriate application and high viscosity

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
FENZI AGT NETHERLANDS BV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, inks suitable for screen printing or pad printing are generally unsuitable for applications via inkjet printing as they tend to have too high a viscosity and the size of the frit particles and pigment particles can be such that these particles can clog the inkjet printing machine nozzle

Method used

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  • Particulate mixtures, kits, inks, methods and articles of manufacture

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0151] The invention will now be further described with reference to the following examples, which are illustrative and not limiting of the invention.

[0152] Preparation of glass frit particles

[0153] Commercially available frits (i), (ii) and (iii) were obtained from Johnson Matthey. Glass frit (i) (Johnson Matthey Product No. 5466) is a lead-free, boron-free bismuth-silicate glass frit having a silica content of approximately 15% by weight. Glass frit (ii) (Johnson Matthey Product No. 5317) is a lead-free bismuth-based glass frit comprising approximately 13 wt% boron oxide and less than 5 wt% silica. The frit (iii) is a bismuth silicate frit (Johnson Matthey Product No. 5405) comprising greater than 5 wt% silica and greater than 5 wt% boron oxide.

[0154] The glass frits (i), (ii) and (iii) were then each subjected to jet milling to obtain coarse glass frit particles with a D90 particle size of about 5.5 μm. This coarse frit particles were then subjected to wet bea...

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Abstract

A particle mixture for forming an enamel comprising first glass frit particles and second glass frit particles; wherein the first glass frit comprises greater than 5% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) and less than 5% by weight of boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ); wherein the second glass frit comprises boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) and less than 5% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ); and wherein the first frit particles and the second frit particles each have a D90 particle size of less than 5 microns. The present invention also describes inks comprising such particle mixtures, methods of making such inks, articles formed using such inks, and kits comprising said first frit particles and said second frit particles.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kit, particle mixture and ink suitable for applying enamel to a substrate, a method for preparing the ink, and a method of forming an enamel on a substrate. The present invention also relates to articles comprising a substrate having an enamel formed thereon. Background technique [0002] Enamel is widely used for decoration or to create coatings on glass and ceramic substrates such as tableware, signage, tiles, architectural glass, and the like. Enamel is particularly useful for forming tinted borders around glass sheets for motor vehicle windshields, side windows (side windows) and rear windows (back windows). The tinted border enhances the appearance and prevents degradation of the underlying adhesive due to UV radiation. Additionally, a tinted frame hides bus bars and wiring connections for the glass defrost system. [0003] Enamel usually includes pigments and frit. Typically, they are applied to substrates (...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C8/04C03C8/14C03C8/16C03C8/22C03C3/066C03C3/078C03C17/04
CPCC03C8/14C03C8/22C03C8/04C03C17/04C03C3/066C03C3/078C03C8/02C03C3/062C03C8/16C03C2207/00
Inventor 吉尔特·本特姆爱德温·彼得·肯尼迪·柯里让·吕克·伦特詹斯尼克里纳·帕夫洛维奇赛里夫·里亚迪
Owner FENZI AGT NETHERLANDS BV
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