Multi-factor urban inland inundation simulation method and device based on data mining, equipment and medium
A technology of urban waterlogging and simulation methods, applied in data mining, structured data retrieval, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as poor applicability, low computing efficiency, and strong dependence on basic data
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Embodiment 1
[0071] With the continuous enrichment of monitoring methods, the data related to waterlogging has increased geometrically. If based on the data mining method, making full use of the current data and establishing a direct relationship between rainfall and waterlogging, the running time of the waterlogging model can be greatly shortened, and the effectiveness and reliability of waterlogging simulation can be improved.
[0072] This embodiment provides a multi-factor urban waterlogging simulation method based on data mining, which is based on the equivalent residual rainfall (net rainfall) obtained after deducting / adding factors such as terrain, evaporation, infiltration, drainage and river water level Based on the flood inundation amount, and the principle that the flood inundation amount can be related to the water depth through the topography, five factors are selected: topography, evaporation, infiltration, drainage and river water level at the location of the waterlogging bla...
Embodiment 2
[0121] This embodiment provides a multi-factor urban waterlogging simulation method based on data mining, the method includes the following steps:
[0122] 1) Collect the historical rainfall and water accumulation data of a certain waterlogging black spot. A total of three historical events were collected, as shown in Table 1 below.
[0123] Table 1
[0124]
[0125]
[0126] Collect the basic data of this waterlogging black spot, set the confluence delay time threshold to 0-2, the confluence increase threshold to 0-1, the evaporation value threshold to 0-0.3, and the infiltration value threshold to 0~20, the value of drainage value is 0~10.
[0127] 2) The parameters are trained based on these three historical events, and the calculated optimal parameter values are: the confluence delay time is 0.2, the confluence increase is 0.2, the evaporation value is 0.1, the infiltration value is 10.5, and the drainage value is 6. The correlation between the maximum net rain a...
Embodiment 3
[0154] Such as image 3 As shown, the present embodiment provides a multi-factor urban waterlogging simulation device based on data mining. The device includes a data acquisition module 301 and a model building module 302. The specific functions of each module are as follows:
[0155] The data acquisition module 301 is used to acquire historical rainfall and water accumulation data of waterlogging black spots as training data.
[0156] The model construction module 302 is used to obtain the cumulative net rain value through the deduction / increase of each factor to the rainfall process by using the data mining method based on the value range of the five factor values according to the training data, and reversely obtains the total net rain and A set of factor values with the highest fitting degree of waterlogging depth, and establish the correlation relationship between total net rain and waterlogging depth, and construct a multi-factor correlation urban waterlogging simulat...
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