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Well cementation slurry blending device and blending method and cleaning method thereof

A mud and cementing technology, which is used in cement mixing devices, liquid batching supply devices, clay preparation devices, etc., can solve the problem that equipment cannot be used as backup for each other.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-20
中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cementing mud blending device, which solves the problem that the equipment in the prior art cannot be used as backup for each other

Method used

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  • Well cementation slurry blending device and blending method and cleaning method thereof
  • Well cementation slurry blending device and blending method and cleaning method thereof
  • Well cementation slurry blending device and blending method and cleaning method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] A cleaning method for a cementing mud preparation device, cleaning the above cementing mud preparation device, comprising the following steps:

[0050] Step 1, open the fifth valve 9, the clean water pump 8, the fourth valve 7 (or open the ninth valve 15, the second clean water pump 14, the sixth valve 10), the clean water regulating valve 23-1, the twenty-first valve 35 , the first sand pump 31, the fourteenth valve 22, the twenty-second valve 37, the second sand pump 38, the seventeenth valve 26, the third valve 6; the water in the metering water tank 1 passes through the first clear water pump 8 in sequence Or the second clean water pump 14, the high-energy mixer 23, the mud mixing tank 36, the first sand pump 31 or the second sand pump 38 enter the high-pressure plunger pump 18, and finally return to the metering water tank 1 to complete the maintenance of the entire cementing pipeline. cleaning; the cleaning path is "metering water tank 1 - first clean water pump 8...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Step 1. Open the twentieth valve 34, the first sand pump 31, and the thirteenth valve 21, and the water in the metering tank 1 passes through the twentieth valve 34, the first sand pump 31, the thirteenth valve 21, and the mixed The device 23 enters the mixing tank 36, and the pressurized and high-velocity clear water produced by the first sand pump 31 brings the agglomerated cement slurry in the pipeline and the mixer 23 into the mixing tank 36, and the mixer 23 is first Cleaning; the cleaning path is "metering water tank 1 - first sand pump 31 - high energy mixer 23 - mud mixing tank 36 - first sand pump 31 - outlet 29";

[0054] Step 2. After cleaning, close the twentieth valve 34 and the twenty-first valve 35 , open the twelfth valve 20 , and discharge the waste liquid through the outlet pipe 29 .

[0055] Step 3. If the mixer 23 is agglomerated and the first sand pump 31 cannot be completely flushed, open the fifth valve 9 or the ninth valve 15, the first clean wat...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Step 1. Open the twentieth valve 34, the first sand pump 31, the twelfth valve 20, and the density meter 28, and clean the density meter 28. When the density meter 28 displays a reading and the value is stable, it means that the density meter 28 is cleaned. No blockage; the cleaning path is "measurement water tank 1 - first sand pump 31 - density meter 28 - drain port 29". And discharge the waste liquid through the outlet pipe 29, then close the twentieth valve 34, the first sand pump 31;

[0058] Step 2, the agglomerated cement slurry may remain in the channel of the density meter 28, causing the channel of the density meter 28 to narrow, the flow fluctuation of the cement slurry in the channel becomes larger, and the display reading is abnormal; then open the fifth valve 9 or the first Nine valves 15, the first clean water pump 8 or the second clean water pump 14, the fourth valve 7 or the sixth valve 10, and the eighteenth valve 27 clean the density meter 28 again an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a well cementation slurry blending device and a blending method and a cleaning method thereof. The well cementation slurry blending device comprises a metering water tank, a plunger pump and a slurry mixing tank. An opening is formed in a mixer, the opening is covered with a cement cover, and the opening is opposite to a water inlet of the mixer. The metering water tank is communicated with the mixer through a first clear water pump and a second clear water pump which are arranged in parallel, the slurry mixing tank is communicated with the plunger pump through a first sand pump and a second sand pump which are arranged in parallel, a twelfth valve, a densimeter and a nineteenth valve are sequentially arranged between an outlet of the first sand pump and an inlet of the slurry mixing tank, and an outlet pipe is connected between the densimeter and the nineteenth valve. The well cementation slurry blending device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a clear water adjusting valve, a dry cement adjusting valve and the densimeter. The well cementation slurry blending efficiency can be improved, the operation manifold cleaning efficiency is improved, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cementing equipment, and relates to a cementing mud blending device, a blending method of the above-mentioned cementing mud blending device, and a cleaning method of the above-mentioned cementing mud blending device. Background technique [0002] With the expansion of oil exploration and development, the continuous improvement of drilling technology has promoted the progress of cementing technology, and the popularization and application of new cementing technology, new technology and new materials have promoted the improvement of cementing operation level and cementing quality year by year. Well cementing is a process in which the casing is lowered to a predetermined depth in the well, and then cement slurry is injected between the casing and the well wall for sealing. Because oil and gas wells are hundreds of meters shallow and thousands or even tens of thousands of meters deep, the casing and cement sl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B28C5/08B28C7/06B28C7/12E21B33/13
Inventor 付俊李小兵李鹏范松王爱民李欢
Owner 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司