Anti-blocking device and logging external gas circuit building structure

An anti-blocking device and gas path technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, dispersed particle separation, separation methods, etc., can solve the problems of gas path blockage, gas path adsorption resistance, small adsorption space, etc., to reduce the probability of blockage, The effect of stabilizing the adsorption airflow and reducing the probability of blockage

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-25
中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] ① The structural design of the anti-blocking device is easily restricted by the upstream and downstream movement defects of the condensation ball, resulting in small adsorption space and easy blockage;
[0005] ② The anti-drilling fluid clogging design of the gas outlet of the anti-blocking device is limited by the defect of the mechanical action principle, which causes the drilling fluid to absorb and stick and block;
[0006] ③ The influence of the gravity of the suspended condensation ball itself causes the adsorption resistance of the gas path and causes the adsorption air flow to be unstable;
[0008] ⑤ The moisture in the cavity of the rubber hose itself increases the adsorption resistance of the air path, and the water is easy to freeze at the freezing point, causing the blockage of the air path;
[0009] ⑥ The anti-blocking mechanism of the condensation ball in the anti-blocking device is unscientific, resulting in blockage of the gas path;
[0010] ⑦ The gas entering the dryer contains a lot of water, which leads to the accelerated desiccant failure rate of the dryer, agglomeration and blockage of the gas path again;
[0011] ⑧ Without heating measures, gas Louis freezes and blocks in winter

Method used

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  • Anti-blocking device and logging external gas circuit building structure
  • Anti-blocking device and logging external gas circuit building structure
  • Anti-blocking device and logging external gas circuit building structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] see figure 2 , an anti-blocking device, comprising an anti-blocking device body 11 and end caps blocked at both ends of the anti-blocking device body. The pipe body 11 of the anti-blocking device is a transparent PVC pipe with an outer diameter of 40 mm×5 mm in wall thickness×200 mm in length, and the end cap includes an upper end cap and a lower end cap. The built-in condensation ball 23 in the blocker, the upper and lower end caps are respectively provided with an upper port 113 and a lower port 114 communicating with the outside, a spring 24 is placed between the condensation ball and the lower port 114, and the spring 24 supports The condensation ball can prevent it from falling to block the lower port 114114, and there is a space for gas-liquid circulation between the spring 24 and the lower port 114114 and the anti-blocking device body 11.

Embodiment 2

[0042] see image 3 , a mud logging external gas path construction structure, including the above-mentioned anti-blocking device, and also includes a dryer and an external condensation ball 12, and the external condensation ball 12 is connected between the anti-blocking device and the dryer, and also includes an external Tube 9, inner tube 18, the inner tube 18 is provided with a lifting handle 21, and the outer tube 9 is longitudinally provided with a notch 17 for accommodating the operation of the lifting handle 21, and the inner tube 18 is slidably socketed in the outer tube 9. The outer tube 9 and the inner tube 18 are provided with a corresponding positioning pin hole, and also include a flexible heating device, and the flexible heating device is wrapped on the outer wall of the anti-blocking device, the dryer, the external condensation ball 12 or is covered on the One or more parts of the outer wall or inner wall of the inner tube 18, the edge of the notch 17, and the in...

Embodiment 3

[0044] see figure 1 , a mud logging external gas path construction structure, further comprising a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a through hole communicating with the outer pipe 9, the outer pipe 9 is detachably erected above the base 1, and the base 1 leaves a There is a space for the gas-liquid pipeline to penetrate into the through hole, the base 1 is in an inverted U shape, the through hole is fixedly connected with the first threaded pipe 4, and the lower end of the outer pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the second threaded pipe 5, so The first threaded pipe 4 and the second threaded pipe 5 are screwed together, and the outer pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of logging gas-liquid path drying and anti-blocking equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking device and a logging external gas path building structure. The anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking device pipe body and end covers blocking the two ends of the anti-blocking device pipe body, a condensation ball is contained in the anti-blocking device pipe body, an upper through opening and a lower through opening which are communicated with the outside are formed in the two end covers respectively, and an elastic supporting piece is arranged between the condensation ball and the lower through opening. A space for gas-liquid circulation is reserved among the elastic supporting piece, the lower through opening and the anti-blocking device pipe body; and the logging external gas path building structure comprises the anti-blocking device, a dryer and an external condensation ball, and the external condensation ball is connected between the anti-blocking device and the dryer. The anti-blocking device has the beneficial effects that the defect that the condensation ball easily causes blockage when moving up and down is eliminated, the connecting distance between the anti-blocking device and the dryer is shortened, and low-temperature freezing blocking is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mud logging gas-liquid path drying and anti-blocking equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking device and an external gas path construction structure for mud logging. Background technique [0002] In the field of oil and gas exploration, the discovery of oil and gas shows depends on the analysis of cuttings fluorescence and the analysis of the gas in the formation contained in the drilling fluid. During actual drilling, the gas released after the drilling fluid is stirred by the electric continuous degasser, float degasser, quantitative degasser or other types of degassers through comprehensive mud logging needs to pass through the anti-blocking device (gas-liquid degasser). Separator) and calcium chloride dryer are two kinds of gas-liquid separation and drying devices. The anti-blocking device and the dryer are connected through a rubber hose. During use, the gas-liquid inlet of the anti-blocking device is eas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/00B01D53/26
CPCB01D53/002B01D53/26
Inventor 明晓峰赵明方清海刘沙姬生震孙道武范世武葛瑞全史飞谢岳云
Owner 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司
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