36results about How to "Achieve energy efficiency" patented technology

An autonomous robot performs maintenance and repair activities in oil and gas wells, and in pipelines. The robot uses the well and pipeline fluids to provide most of the energy required for the its mobility, and to charge a turbine from which it may recharge batteries or power a motor for additional propulsion. A control system of associated systems controls the robot, enabling the robot to share plans and goals, situations, and solution processes with wells, pipelines, and external control systems. The control system includes decision aids in a series of knowledge bases that contain the expertise in appropriate fields to provide intelligent behavior to the control system. The intelligent behavior of the control system enables real time maintenance management of wells and pipelines, through actively collecting information, goal-driven system, reasoning at multiple levels, context sensitive communication, activity performing, and estimation of the operators' intent.

A compute memory system can include a memory array and a controller that generates N-ary weighted (e.g., binary weighted) access pulses for a set of word lines during a single read operation. This multi-row read generates a charge on a bit line representing a word stored in a column of the memory array. The compute memory system further includes an embedded analog signal processor stage through which voltages from bit lines can be processed in the analog domain. Data is written into the memory array in a manner that stores words in columns instead of the traditional row configuration.

Systems and methods described herein are provided for beamforming and uplink control and data transmission techniques. Such techniques enable a UE to maintain at least one beam process for operation with multiple beams and / or points. A beam process may be indicated for transmission or reception over a downlink or uplink physical channel. Power, timing, and channel state information may be specificto a beam process. A beam process may be established as part of a random access procedure in which resources may be provisioned in random access response messages. Techniques are provided to handle beam process failures, to use beam processes for mobility, and to select beams using open-loop and closed-loop selection procedures.

The invention discloses a biomass three-section type entrained flow bed gasification technology with the function of waste heat utilization, which relates to the technical field of energy chemical technology. The gasification technology is realized in a way that: carbon powder, pyrolysis gas and oxygen, which are generated after the biomass is pyrolyzed, enter an entrained flow bed to obtain synthetic gas through gasification, and the energy of the gasification waste heat is transferred to water by a heat exchanger of a gasifier, thereby producing superheated steam. The gasifier of the entrained flow bed is divided into a high-temperature entrained flow bed section, a high-temperature heat exchanger section and a low-temperature heat exchanger section, wherein the high-temperature entrained flow bed section adopts a dry ash extraction entrained flow bed gasification technology, and the temperature of the synthetic gas at the outlet is 1280-1320 DEG C; at the high-temperature heat exchanger section, the temperature of the synthetic gas at the inlet is 1280-1320 DEG C, the temperature at the outlet is 580-600 DEG C, a shock chamber and a high-temperature superheater are arranged in the high-temperature heat exchanger section, and the synthetic gas enters the shock chamber at the temperature of 1000-1100 DEG C and leaves at the temperature of 700-800 DEG C; and at the low-temperature heat exchanger section, the temperature of the synthetic gas at the inlet is 580-600 DEG C, the temperature of the synthetic gas at the outlet is 220-230 DEG C, and a low-temperature superheater and a coal economizer are arranged in the low-temperature heat exchanger section. The invention is used for high-efficiency gasification of biomass.

Methods and apparatus for generating a vapor to be injected into a flue gas stream are described. Apparatus comprises a fluid vaporization and injection assembly further comprising: a stripper for producing first ammonia vapor and a first aqueous ammonia solution from a second aqueous ammonia solution; a reflux tank for producing a second ammonia vapor and the second aqueous ammonia solution from the first ammonia vapor and the first aqueous ammonia solution; and a first outlet for outputting the second ammonia vapor for introduction into the flue gas.

A brushless field exciter for wound synchronous machines that uses the resonance of the leakage inductance and a capacitor in a resonant field exciter to transfer energy to the rotating field winding. By resonating at frequencies greater than 50 kHz, this exciter reduces the overall size and weight of synchronous wound field motors at all power levels and extends the practical and economic power limits of synchronous wound field machines down to low integral and fractional HP applications, eliminating the permanent magnets now used in high efficiency motors and generators in that power range.

The invention provides an environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant which comprises iron tower supports, a water wheel supported to the tops of the iron tower supports through a water wheel centre shaft, a reduction box and an electric generator. The water wheel is evenly provided with a plurality of groove-type blades, the two ends of the water wheel centre shaft are supported to the tops of the corresponding iron tower supports through lifting mechanisms and move up and down to adjust the height of the water wheel, one end of the water wheel center shaft is connected with the input end of the reduction box through a crank type transmission device. According to the environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant, the groove-type blades are adopted and are in holding type contact with water flow, stress is concentrated, the fluid potential energy can be received to the maximum degree, the rotation twisting force of the water wheel and the water wheel center shaft is increased, and the aims of energy conservation and efficiency improvement are achieved; in addition, the water wheel center shaft and the water wheel of the environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant move up and down through the lifting mechanisms, the end of the water wheel center shaft outputs power through the crank type transmission device, normal transmission of power at different heights of the water wheel center shaft is guaranteed, impact damage of floating objects in a river on the blades during large waves and fast flow is avoided, and the electric generation capacity and the viability of the power plant under the extreme hydrologic condition are guaranteed.

The invention relates to a special phosphorus burning tower, which includes a steam drum, an annular membrane water wall assembly, a phosphorus burner and a water vapor circulating pipeline. The upper end and the lower end of the annular membrane water wall assembly are respectively provided with an upper header subassembly and a lower header subassembly. The upper header subassembly comprises an annular upper header and a conical upper head, the top or side wall of which is provided with a process gas outlet pipe. The lower header subassembly includes an annular lower header and a lower head. The thermal-process phosphoric acid production heat-electricity self-balancing system includes the special phosphorus burning tower, a hydration system and an extraction condensing type steam turbine generator unit. The special phosphorus burning tower provided in the invention ensures that the strength requirement can be satisfied under the conditions of enhanced steam pressure and temperature and the temperature of a reaction tower inner wall surface is controlled at an allowable temperature at the same time, so that corrosion by high temperature process gas can be avoided, and the special phosphorus burning tower can be ensured to generate a medium-pressure steam by-product and can operate safely and reliably for a long term. Meanwhile, the medium-pressure steam by-product of the special phosphorus burning tower is introduced into the extraction condensing type steam turbine generator unit, thus realizing maximum energy utilization.

This invention relates to an energy source consumption metering system for cement production enterprise, which comprises a data acquisition part to gather power consumption parameter of production facilities for A / D conversion and output by percent format; a data transmission part to send data from acquisition part to superior computer for process; and a data process part to real-time display facility power consumption parameters, store data by integer-point format to create report, and send important data to the server for storage and user browsing according to user request. This invention is reliable, simple, and low cost.

A compute memory system can include a memory array and a controller that generates N-ary weighted (e.g., binary weighted) access pulses for a set of word lines during a single read operation. This multi-row read generates a charge on a bit line representing a word stored in a column of the memory array. The compute memory system further includes an embedded analog signal processor stage through which voltages from bit lines can be processed in the analog domain. Data is written into the memory array in a manner that stores words in columns instead of the traditional row configuration.

Improved processes are disclosed for obtaining discrete ethanol and at least one discrete product containing a higher boiling alcohol from an aqueous fermentation broth. In the processes a vaporous, azeotropic mixture is obtained from the fermentation broth through fractionation by distillation and is maintained at a temperature sufficient to effect dehydration without condensation of ethanol and the at least one higher alcohol. The dehydrated mixture of alcohols is further fractionated by distillation to provide a dehydrated, ethanol-rich product and a dehydrated, higher alcohol-rich product.

The invention discloses an energy efficiency optimization method and device of an integrated ground satellite network. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an integrated ground satellite network system model, wherein the integrated ground satellite network system comprises a plurality of base stations and a plurality of near-earth satellites, and the plurality of base stations and the plurality of near-earth satellites are used for providing services for users; an energy efficiency optimization problem of the integrated ground satellite network system is modeled into a Markovdecision model; according to the method, each user in an integrated ground satellite network system is abstracted into an intelligent agent, the maximization of the total energy efficiency of the system is taken as a target, and on the basis of a Markov decision model, the energy efficiency optimization of the system is realized by adopting a multi-intelligent-agent deep reinforcement learning framework based on a deep deterministic strategy gradient algorithm MADDPG. User cooperation and power control can be realized for the integrated ground satellite network, so that optimal energy efficiency optimization is obtained, and the energy efficiency of the whole system is improved.

The invention relates to a device making heat or refrigerating or providing healthy heat water making use of remaining heat of generator. It is composed of tail gas efferent of electrical generator, self-opening air door at the flue for fume discharged, electric fume valve connected with the tail gas efferent and pipe of tail gas utilization generator connected with it. The tail gas utilization generator enters the generator of lithium bromide absorbing central air condition whose trailing end connects with the flue for fume discharged out of the generator. Lithium bromide absorbing central air condition can be single-action or double-effect cold or warm watering trough; the generator can be provided with tail gas as its energy only by the pipe of tail gas utilization generator but also can be tail gas after burning direct combustion engine, that is, there are not only pipe of tail gas utilization generator but also heating structure by burning in the generator. The invention can not only make full use of energy of tail gas and remaining heat of the electrical generator so that it has high utilization ratio of tail gas and reduces consume of fuel to a large degree, but also reduce pollution to environment by tail gas.

The invention relates to a methods and combustion equipment for burning coal water mixture, the method is that atomized coal water mixture is spurted in combustion chamber for suspension combustion, combustion flame gradually form high temperature gas in process of flowing forward, make the combustion-supporting air form a suspension combustion-supporting air driving field in hearth and return some proper high temperature gas to suspension combustion chamber burning again. After exchanging heat the gas is exhausted by chimney. The combustion equipment consists of hearth and coal water mixture jet combustion engine, the combustion chamber is in the hearth, the hearth at the injection end of coal water mixture are installed with main air duct, damper as well as many air doors. The method and equipment can combust the coal water mixture completely, and automatic discharge ash, increasing combustion ratio of coal water mixture to the ultimate can save energy and protect environment.

In order to control the increase rate of a pump discharge flow rate for a turning action in response to a moment of inertia and an operation amount, and to achieve both energy efficiency and operability with respect to the turning action, this work machine is provided with: a turning body 2 provided on an upper part of a traveling body 1; a work implement 3 attached to the turning body 2; a turning motor 16; a hydraulic pump 22; a regulator 24; a directional control valve 31; and an operation device 34, wherein the work machine is further provided with: a target maximum flow rate computing unit 53 for computing a target maximum flow rate Qmax of the pump in response to a turning operation amount Ps; a flow rate increase rate computing unit 55 for computing an increase rate dQ of a commandflow rate of the hydraulic pump 22 on the basis of the moments of inertia N and the turning operation amounts Ps of the turning body 2 and the work implement 3; a command flow rate computing unit 56 for computing a command flow rate Q(t) on the basis of the increase rate dQ when considering the target maximum flow rate Qmax as an upper limit; and an output unit 57 for outputting a command signal Sf to the regulator 24 in response to the command flow rate Q(t).

The invention discloses a comprehensive benefit evaluation method of a combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) system. The method is characterized in that a comprehensive benefit evaluation system including an economic indicator, an environmental indicator and an energy efficiency indicator is established, and the indicators are integrated and quantified through utilizing a weighting method to evaluate the comprehensive benefits of the combined cooling heating and power system. The method is advantaged in that the combined cooling heating and power system is comprehensively evaluated, and economic benefits, the environment impact and the energy efficiency indicator of the combined cooling heating and power system in actual applications can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses a concentrating and phosphorus removing method for excess sludge. The method comprises the following steps: (1) taking appropriate excess sludge mixed liquor to be processed, and determining sludge concentration and the content of phosphorus in clear water; (2) putting the excess sludge to be processed and a mixed concentrating agent into a stirring device for stirring at the sped of 300-330r / min; after uniformly stirring, transferring to a concentrating machine for concentrating to obtain concentrated sludge with the concentration of 40-50g / L, wherein the content of phosphorus in the clear water drained after concentration is smaller than 1mg / L. Compared with the gravity concentration method, the concentrating and phosphorus removing method for the excess sludge has small occupied area and short time. Compared with a mechanical concentrating method, the occupied area is small, the price of drugs is low, and the operation is simple and fast. The content of phosphorus in the clear water drained after concentration is smaller than 1mg / L, and the clear water returning a processing system has a small influence on the phosphorus removal of an integral processing system.

Disclosed herein are a refrigeration cycle device and three-way flow rate control valve. In a refrigeration cycle device including a compressor, first and second coolers configured to cool first and second storage compartments at least, respectively, and a mixer configured to mix refrigerants that have passed through the first and second coolers, a refrigerant flow path is switched so that refrigerants of first and second flow rates are circulated to the first and second coolers, respectively, while the first and second storage compartments are being cooled, and a refrigerant flow path is switched so that a refrigerant of a specific flow rate, which is smaller than a first flow rate but is not zero, is circulated to the first cooler after cooling of the first storage compartment is completed.

The invention discloses a road vehicle wheel structure and a method for loading loads of a wheel. The method for loading loads of the wheel comprises the steps that a supporting piece for connecting a car body with a wheel axle is arranged in the direction of vehicle loads W; a mechanics lever is hinged to the supporting piece to decompose a part of vehicle loads WG, and meanwhile the part of force is converted into tension FL or thrust Fy in the same direction as horizontal wheel thrust Fp1 through rotation of the mechanics lever. The novel approach is provided for improving the mechanical efficiency of a wheel system, and the great purpose that the energy efficiency of the vehicle can be saved by 30% or more is achieved.

The invention discloses a preparation device and method of narrowly distributed spherical metal powder for additional material manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of gas atomization. A supersonic gas atomization method is adopted, a crucible is toppled for melting, and the weight of powder prepared from atomization is increased to 50 kg / heat. A special-structure tundish insulation system is adopted, the interlayer is filled with sand, graphite is sputtered on the inner layer, the high heating rate and the good insulation effect are ensured, the temperature of melt thus keeps stable in the dumping process, good fluidity is maintained in the dumping process, so that metal droplets have sufficient nodularization time and solidification time, and spherical powder is obtained. Thepowder obtained through the preparation method has high yield, narrow particle size distribution, good sphericity and low oxygen content.

The invention relates to a device making heat or refrigerating or providing healthy heat water making use of remaining heat of generator. It is composed of tail gas efferent of electrical generator, self-opening air door at the flue for fume discharged, electric fume valve connected with the tail gas efferent and pipe of tail gas utilization generator connected with it. The tail gas utilization generator enters the generator of lithium bromide absorbing central air condition whose trailing end connects with the flue for fume discharged out of the generator. Lithium bromide absorbing central air condition can be single-action or double-effect cold or warm watering trough; the generator can be provided with tail gas as its energy only by the pipe of tail gas utilization generator but also can be tail gas after burning direct combustion engine, that is, there are not only pipe of tail gas utilization generator but also heating structure by burning in the generator. The invention can not only make full use of energy of tail gas and remaining heat of the electrical generator so that it has high utilization ratio of tail gas and reduces consume of fuel to a large degree, but also reduce pollution to environment by tail gas.

The invention discloses a concentrating and phosphorus removing method for excess sludge. The method comprises the following steps: (1) taking appropriate excess sludge mixed liquor to be processed, and determining sludge concentration and the content of phosphorus in clear water; (2) putting the excess sludge to be processed and a mixed concentrating agent into a stirring device for stirring at the sped of 300-330r / min; after uniformly stirring, transferring to a concentrating machine for concentrating to obtain concentrated sludge with the concentration of 40-50g / L, wherein the content of phosphorus in the clear water drained after concentration is smaller than 1mg / L. Compared with the gravity concentration method, the concentrating and phosphorus removing method for the excess sludge has small occupied area and short time. Compared with a mechanical concentrating method, the occupied area is small, the price of drugs is low, and the operation is simple and fast. The content of phosphorus in the clear water drained after concentration is smaller than 1mg / L, and the clear water returning a processing system has a small influence on the phosphorus removal of an integral processing system.

The invention provides an environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant which comprises iron tower supports, a water wheel supported to the tops of the iron tower supports through a water wheel centre shaft, a reduction box and an electric generator. The water wheel is evenly provided with a plurality of groove-type blades, the two ends of the water wheel centre shaft are supported to the tops of the corresponding iron tower supports through lifting mechanisms and move up and down to adjust the height of the water wheel, one end of the water wheel center shaft is connected with the input end of the reduction box through a crank type transmission device. According to the environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant, the groove-type blades are adopted and are in holding type contact with water flow, stress is concentrated, the fluid potential energy can be received to the maximum degree, the rotation twisting force of the water wheel and the water wheel center shaft is increased, and the aims of energy conservation and efficiency improvement are achieved; in addition, the water wheel center shaft and the water wheel of the environment-friendly water surface hydroelectric power plant move up and down through the lifting mechanisms, the end of the water wheel center shaft outputs power through the crank type transmission device, normal transmission of power at different heights of the water wheel center shaft is guaranteed, impact damage of floating objects in a river on the blades during large waves and fast flow is avoided, and the electric generation capacity and the viability of the power plant under the extreme hydrologic condition are guaranteed.

The invention discloses a household energy storage device combined with an energy body of a traffic tool. The household energy storage device comprises an upper cover, a lower device shell, a circuit mainboard and a fixing frame. The upper cover is connected to the lower device shell through a rotating shaft. The upper cover can be opened upwards or downwards relative to the lower device shell. The lower device shell is provided with a containing cavity. The circuit mainboard is connected in the containing cavity. The circuit mainboard is provided with conducting male ends. The fixing frame is arranged in the containing cavity and is located above the conducting male ends. The fixing frame is provided with elastic lock heads and elastic buttons. The elastic buttons are connected with the elastic lock heads, and the elastic buttons control springback of the elastic lock heads. The lower device shell is provided with an energy input port and an energy output port. The energy input port and the energy output port are connected with the circuit mianboard. The household energy storage device is simple in structure and convenient, reliable and safe to charge.

Two groups of cloth lifting wheel devices are fixedly mounted at the upper end of a dyeing machine body, one end of each cloth lifting wheel device is connected with an upper atomizing chamber, the rear end of each atomizing chamber is connected with a rear cropping seat, and the output end of a main fan is connected with a three-way pipe; a flow dividing device is further installed at the rear position in the air inlet end of the three-way pipe, flow dividing faces are arranged on the two sides of the flow dividing device and face an air outlet of the three-way pipe to divide airflow, the tail end of the slope-crossing taper pipe is connected into the atomizing chamber through airflow pipes, and pneumatic adjusting valves are installed on the airflow pipes. By means of the mode, the main draught fan can be used for carrying out airflow split-flow conveying, the flow speed and flow of airflow can be controlled respectively, high-quality dyeing can be carried out on different fabrics, the layout of a traditional single airflow conveying pipeline is different, the problems that the conveying stroke distance is long and the wind energy loss is large are solved, and high efficiency and energy saving are achieved; the air inlet pipe is provided with the rectifying device so that spiral airflow with larger air volume can be provided, the three-way structure can also provide larger wind energy conveying, and the three-way pipe internally provided with the flow dividing device can avoid the wind energy backflow phenomenon.

The invention relates to an air induction flow gathering siphon discharging device for a rain belt of a natural venting cooling tower. Part of drenching water under the natural venting cooling tower is collected by a flow gathering device, the drenching water collected into the flow gathering device is fed into a frustum communicator and vortex eliminating communicators which are connected with the flow gathering device; the bottoms of the frustum communicator and the vortex eliminating communicators are connected with a hydraulic self-balance pipe collection network; outlet pipes of the hydraulic self-balance pipe collection network are connected with a siphon pool which directly supplies water for hydraulic users; drain water of the hydraulic users is returned back to a water pool by drain pipes; water in the water pool is fed into a circulation pump for boosting by a water inlet pipe of the circulation water pump; outlet water of the circulation water pump is fed into a cooler by a circulation cooling water supply pipe; outlet water of the cooler is fed into the natural venting cooling tower by a circulation cooling water inlet pipe; the frustum communicator is provided with a guide fan blade; the vortex eliminating communicators are provided with adjustable air induction guide plates. The natural venting cooling tower is subjected to air distributing optimization, the temperature of circulation water is reduced, waterhead of part of drenching water is used, effects are increased, energy is saved and the operation economy of a cold end system is improved.

A gasifier of biomass three-stage entrained flow bed using exhausted heat includes a high-temperature entrained flow bed, a high-temperature heat exchanger and a low-temperature heat exchanger. A quenching chamber and a high-temperature super-heater are arranged in the high-temperature heat exchanger. The temperature of synthetic inlet gas of the quenching chamber is ranged from 1000 to 1100 degrees centigrade. The temperature of synthetic outlet gas of the quenching chamber is ranged from 700 to 800 degrees centigrade. The inner wall of the low-temperature heat exchanger is equipped with optical tube film-type water cooled wall. A low-temperature super-heater and an economizer are arranged in the low-temperature heat exchanger. The gasification method of the gasifier of biomass three-stage entrained flow bed using exhausted heat involves that coal powder, pyrolysis gas and oxygen after biomass pyrolysis flow into the entrained flow bed through the burner to obtain synthetic gas by gasification, and exhausted heat of gasification is passed to water by the heat exchanger of the gasifier to obtain super-heat steam. High-temperature synthetic gas flows out from the gasifier after cooling.