AOI-applicable adaptive observation method and system suitable for networking weather radar

A technology of weather radar and radar, which is applied in the field of AOI adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar, which can solve the problems of reduced observation accuracy, low effective data rate, pressure, etc., to improve construction accuracy and efficiency, and improve simulation Effect of Accuracy Efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
上海市气象信息与技术支持中心 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing technology has the following defects: firstly, it is highly dependent on the operation level of the radar operator; secondly, it is difficult to ensure that the scanning center of each sector sweep is optimally aligned with the observation target during manual setting, resulting in a decrease in observation accuracy; Furthermore, since the manually set sector sweep range is often much larger than the sector sweep area required by the target to be observed, in the case of a fixed sector sweep speed, the intercepted effective data rate is low, and the front-end sorting data processing and computing resources Maintenance causes a lot of pressure

Method used

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  • AOI-applicable adaptive observation method and system suitable for networking weather radar
  • AOI-applicable adaptive observation method and system suitable for networking weather radar
  • AOI-applicable adaptive observation method and system suitable for networking weather radar

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Embodiment

[0065] The position and volume scanning mode of the networked weather radar affect the coverage and landing area of ​​the three-dimensional space scale, and affect the acquisition of space atmospheric scanning information. At present, the basic scanning methods of radar VCP are mainly divided into two types: clear sky mode and precipitation mode, usually including 9 volume scanning modes, namely: VCP32, VCP31, VCP21, VCP11, VCP12, VCP121, VCP211, VCP212 and VCP221, among which, The scanning mechanisms of VCP211, VCP221, and VCP212 correspond to those of VCP11, VCP21, and VCP12 respectively. The difference is that the phase encoding algorithm is used on the two elevation angles of the lower layer to improve the detection of unambiguous speed.

[0066]For the clear sky mode, there are mainly two types, VCP31 and VCP32, including 5 elevation angles, and the scanning time is about 10 minutes. The pulse width of VCP31 is 4.7us, and the PRF is about 322Hz; while the pulse width of V...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an AOI-applicable adaptive observation method and system for a networking weather radar, and relates to the technical field of networking radars. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a three-dimensional grid point field of the weather radar network, and analyzing coverage information on an equal-height surface and between equal-height layers to obtain radar coverage information of each grid point; according to the radar coverage information of each grid point, determining a final reflectivity value of the grid point; acquiring layer combination reflectivity information of each layer of equal-height surface on a set spatial height, and identifying a severe convection center and a region based on fusion information of the multi-layer combination reflectivity information; and in combination with to-be-added radar data, triggering a radar body scanning mode based on ground potential and machine learning joint extrapolation or triggering a radar body scanning mode based on severe convection center and area identification. According to the method, the volume scanning mode of the newly-added radar can realize better matching for the severe convection center and the area, and the detection capability of the newly-added radar is fully utilized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of networked radar, in particular to an adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar applicable to AOI. Background technique [0002] Networked weather radar can increase the dimension and confidence of measurement, improve the fault tolerance and robustness of the system, and has been widely used in modern comprehensive meteorological observation systems. In the weather radar network, how to coordinate the observations of the various radars in the weather radar network according to the information of the key observation area (AOI, the full name is Area Of Interest, also known as the key area) is one of the main research directions in the field of radar detection. The key observation area (AOI) is, for example, a strong convective area when weather occurs, a set key service area, a key area manually selected, and the like. [0003] During the three-dimensional detection and collaborati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S13/95G01S7/41
CPCG01S7/418G01S13/95G01S13/958Y02A90/10
Inventor 尹春光马雷鸣戴建华岳彩军张军平林红
Owner 上海市气象信息与技术支持中心
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