AOI adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar

A technology of weather radar and radar, which is applied in the adaptive observation method and system field of AOI applicable to networked weather radar, which can solve the problems of low effective data rate, low observation accuracy, pressure, etc., to improve the efficiency of simulation accuracy and improve the construction accuracy and the effect of efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-12
上海市气象信息与技术支持中心 +2
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing technology has the following defects: firstly, it is highly dependent on the operation level of the radar operator; secondly, it is difficult to ensure that the scanning center of each sector sweep is optimally aligned with the observation target during manual setting, resulting in a decrease in observation accuracy; Furthermore, since the manually set sector sweep range is often much larger than the sector sweep area required by the target to be observed, in the case of a fixed sector sweep speed, the intercepted effective data rate is low, and the front-end sorting data processing and computing resources Maintenance causes a lot of pressure

Method used

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  • AOI adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar
  • AOI adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar
  • AOI adaptive observation method and system for networked weather radar

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Embodiment

[0065] The location and volume scanning mode of the networked weather radar affect the coverage and landing area of ​​the three-dimensional spatial scale, and affect the acquisition of spatial atmospheric scanning information. At present, the basic scanning modes of radar VCP are mainly divided into two types: clear sky mode and precipitation mode, usually including 9 volume scanning modes, namely: VCP32, VCP31, VCP21, VCP11, VCP12, VCP121, VCP211, VCP212 and VCP221, among which, The scanning mechanisms of VCP211, VCP221 and VCP212 are corresponding to VCP11, VCP21 and VCP12 respectively, the difference is that phase encoding algorithm is used in the two elevation angles of the lower layer to improve the detection without blurring speed.

[0066]For clear sky mode, there are mainly two types of VCP31 and VCP32, including 5 elevation angles, and the scanning time is about 10 minutes. The pulse width of VCP31 is 4.7us, and the PRF is about 322Hz; while the pulse width of VCP32 i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adaptive observation method and system for AOI applicable to networked weather radars, and relates to the technical field of networked radars. The method comprises the steps of: constructing a three-dimensional grid point field of a weather radar network, analyzing the coverage information on the contour surface and between layers of equal height to obtain radar coverage information of each grid point; determining the radar coverage information of each grid point according to the radar coverage information of each grid point. The final reflectivity value of the grid point; obtain the layer combination reflectivity information of each layer contour surface at the set spatial height, and carry out the identification of the strong convection center and area based on the fusion information of the multi-layer layer combination reflectivity information; Radar data, trigger the radar volume scan mode based on joint extrapolation of ground potential and machine learning or trigger the radar volume scan mode based on strong convective center and area identification. The invention enables the volume scanning mode of the newly added radar to achieve better matching for the strong convection center and the area, and makes full use of the detection capability of the newly added radar.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of networking radar, in particular to an adaptive observation method and system suitable for AOI for networking weather radar. Background technique [0002] The networked weather radar can increase the dimension and confidence of measurement, improve the fault tolerance and robustness of the system, and has been widely used in modern comprehensive meteorological observation systems. In the weather radar network, how to coordinate the observation of various radars in the weather radar network according to the information of the key observation area (AOI, the full name of Area Of Interest, also known as the key area) is one of the main research directions in the field of radar detection. The key observation area (AOI), as an example, is a strong convection area when the weather occurs, a set key service area, a manually selected key area, and the like. [0003] When conducting 3D detection and collaborative d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S13/95G01S7/41
CPCG01S7/418G01S13/95G01S13/958Y02A90/10
Inventor 尹春光马雷鸣戴建华岳彩军张军平林红
Owner 上海市气象信息与技术支持中心
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