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Environment-simulation cultivation method for pholidota chinensis Lindl

A cultivation method and technology of peach, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of harsh environment, slow growth, weak self-renewal ability, etc., and achieve the effects of improving the survival rate, increasing the yield, and reducing the artificial input of production.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-13
福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, Shixiantao is harsh on the environment, grows slowly, and has weak self-renewal ability, which leads to a sharp decrease in its wild resources, and it is in urgent need of artificial cultivation.

Method used

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  • Environment-simulation cultivation method for pholidota chinensis Lindl
  • Environment-simulation cultivation method for pholidota chinensis Lindl

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for cultivating Shixian peach in a simulated environment, comprising the steps of:

[0027] ①Cultivation of seedlings, ②Cultivation site selection, ③Planting, ④Cultivation management and ⑤Harvesting;

[0028] Step 3. When planting, multiple groups of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation are fixed on the trunk at intervals from bottom to top along the extension direction of the trunk. Each group of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation includes multiple plants along The shixiantao seedlings arranged at intervals successively in the peripheral direction of the same part of the trunk, and the trunk is the trunk of a tree with rough bark;

[0029] And when fixing, place aquatic plants at the root of each Shixian peach seedling, and make one end with the terminal bud towards the top of the trunk and stick in the gap of the bark.

[0030] Step ① Seedling cultivation is to cultivate Shixian peach tissue culture seedlings...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A method for cultivating Shixian peach in a simulated environment, comprising the steps of:

[0044] ①Cultivation of seedlings, ②Cultivation site selection, ③Planting, ④Cultivation management and ⑤Harvesting;

[0045] Step 3. When planting, multiple groups of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation are fixed on the trunk at intervals from bottom to top along the extension direction of the trunk. Each group of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation includes multiple plants along The shixiantao seedlings arranged at intervals successively in the peripheral direction of the same part of the trunk, and the trunk is the trunk of a tree with rough bark;

[0046] And when fixing, place aquatic plants at the root of each Shixian peach seedling, and make one end with the terminal bud towards the top of the trunk and stick in the gap of the bark.

[0047] Step ① Seedling cultivation is to cultivate Shixian peach tissue culture seedlings...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A method for cultivating Shixian peach in a simulated environment, comprising the steps of:

[0061] ①Cultivation of seedlings, ②Cultivation site selection, ③Planting, ④Cultivation management and ⑤Harvesting;

[0062] Step 3. When planting, multiple groups of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation are fixed on the trunk at intervals from bottom to top along the extension direction of the trunk. Each group of shixiantao seedling groups after step ① seedling cultivation includes multiple plants along The shixiantao seedlings arranged at intervals successively in the peripheral direction of the same part of the trunk, and the trunk is the trunk of a tree with rough bark;

[0063] And when fixing, place aquatic plants at the root of each Shixian peach seedling, and make one end with the terminal bud towards the top of the trunk and stick in the gap of the bark.

[0064] Step ① Seedling cultivation is to cultivate Shixian peach tissue culture seedlings...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-simulation cultivation method for pholidota chinensis Lindl. The environment-simulation cultivation method for the pholidota chinensis Lindl comprises the following steps of (1) seedling raising, (2) cultivation site selection, (3) planting, (4) cultivation management and (5) harvesting. According to the environment-simulation cultivation method for the pholidota chinensis Lindl, natural forest resources are fully utilized, the pholidota chinensis Lindl is planted by simulating the ecological environment of the pholidota chinensis Lindl, and the survival rate and yield of the pholidota chinensis Lindl can be increased; in addition, a rainwater collecting device is used for containing organic fertilizer, the characteristic that the organic fertilizer slowly releases nutrients is fully utilized, rainwater in the rainwater collecting device carries the nutrients and is distributed to the roots of the cultivated pholidota chinensis Lindl, and therefore the yield of the pholidota chinensis Lindl is increased; natural materials such as the rainwater and the organic fertilizer can be fully utilized, and rainwater collection, organic fertilizer containing and fertilizer and water irrigation are integrated, so that the production labor investment is reduced; the survival rate of the pholidota chinensis Lindl can be increased to 94% or above, and the average fresh weight of a single plant per year is 7 g or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating shixiantao, in particular to a method for cultivating shixiantao in a simulated environment, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Pholidota chinensis Lindl., commonly known as stone olive, is a perennial epiphytic herb of the Orchidaceae genus Pholidota, with a plant height of 15-25 cm. It consists of rhizomes, pseudobulbs, leaves, scapes and Composed of total tidbits, often growing in 100-2700m forest or on forest edge trees, rock walls or rocks, mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other provinces (Fujian Flora [M]. Fuzhou: Fujian Science and Technology Press, 1994, Volume VI: 636; Editorial Committee of Flora of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Flora of China [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1999, 18:394) [0003] Shixiantao has a long history as a Chinese herbal medicine, which was first recorded in "Preparation of Herbal Medicine". ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G31/00E03B3/02
CPCA01G22/00A01G31/00E03B3/02Y02A20/108
Inventor 刘保财陈菁瑛张武君黄颖桢赵云青
Owner 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所
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