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Mechanical cleaning method for loose slag of tunnel inverted arch

A cleaning method and technology for tunnels, which are applied in tunnels, earthwork drilling, safety devices, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, difficulty in cleaning tunnel inverted arch slag, and high input costs, and achieve reduced labor input, high construction efficiency, and high efficiency. The effect of reducing construction costs

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-16
CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art that it is difficult to manually clean up the virtual slag in the inverted arch of the tunnel, which results in high labor intensity and high investment costs, the present invention proposes a mechanized cleaning method, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency and ensure the scraping of the virtual slag purpose of quality

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] This embodiment provides a method for mechanized cleaning of tunnel inverted arch virtual slag, and the labor intensity of operators can be reduced by using the mechanized cleaning method.

[0024] The specific steps include the following:

[0025] Step A. Excavate the inverted arch according to the design requirements;

[0026] Step B. Install the slag scraper on the bucket connection end of the excavator, use the slag scraper to scrape off the virtual slag on the invert, and scrape from the centerline of the lowest part of the invert to both sides of the centerline area to form a virtual slag pile, and at the same time form the No. 1 working face.

[0027] In this embodiment, the excavator is specifically a hydraulic crawler excavator of 6 to 12 tons...

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Abstract

The invention provides a treatment method for inverted arch loose slag. A cleaning method comprises the following steps: excavating an inverted arch according to design requirements; Then, scraping away loose slag in the area near the center line of the lowest position of the inverted arch through a slag scraping plate, and providing a working face for a loose slag collecting bag; further laying the loose slag collecting bag at the position where the loose slag is scraped; blowing off the inverted arch loose slag to the loose slag collecting bag through a high-pressure air nozzle; recycling the loose slag collecting bag and cleaning the loose slag; finally, using high-pressure air to blow the residual loose slag at the bottom of the loose slag collecting bag to the next working surface; and repeating the steps to complete the cleaning of the loose slag on the working face of the inverted arch. The method has the characteristics of safety, reliability, simplicity and convenience in construction, low cost, high multi-working-face construction efficiency and wide application, and is suitable for inverted arch construction of various mountain tunnels.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for treating virtual slag of an inverted arch, in particular to a method for mechanized cleaning the virtual slag of an inverted arch of a tunnel. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of railway operation speed, the requirements for tunnel construction quality are getting higher and higher, and the virtual slag generated in inverted arch construction directly affects the combination of poured concrete and tunnel. After the inverted arch is excavated, the virtual slag must be cleaned before pouring concrete. [0003] At present, manual cleaning is usually used for tunnel virtual slag cleaning. Due to the uneven working surface excavated by tunnels, manual work is labor-intensive and it is difficult to clean small virtual slag particles. The cleaning time is long and the cost is high. Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art that it is difficult to ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21D9/12E21D9/13E21F5/04
CPCE21D9/12E21D9/13E21F5/04
Inventor 李功义赵东华杨伟何海兵伍小刚张军林蔡进王祖华
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP
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