Binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and preparation method and application thereof

The technology of ionic liquid and binuclear pyridine is applied in the field of preparation of binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, which can solve the problems of low herbicidal activity and high toxicity of herbicides, and achieve the effects of non-volatile migration, high-efficiency weeding, and simple and easy-to-operate preparation method.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-20
CHINA PHARM UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Purpose of the invention: The present invention aims at the problems of low herbicidal activity and high toxicity of herbicides in the prior art, and provides a binucleic acid ionic liquid; also provides a preparation method and application of the above binucleic acid ionic liquid

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] N,N,N,N 3 ,N 3 ,N 3 -Bis-(triethyl)-propylene-bis(bis-3,6-dichloropyridine) salt (C 3 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) can be used for field weeding, and has special effects on leguminous and compositae perennial weeds, and can be used in spring rapeseed fields, winter rapeseed fields and corn fields.

[0030] Preparation C 3 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) The reaction equation is as follows:

[0031]

[0032] Preparation of hydrophilic brominated ionic liquid: In a 250ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux magnet, add 0.05mol of triethylamine, 0.02mol of 1,3-dibromopropane, and 40mL of ethanol in sequence, heat and stir to reflux, and control the temperature 80°C, reacted for 48 hours, removed the solvent by rotary evaporation, dried in vacuum at -0.1MPa, 60°C for 48 hours, and obtained 7.69g of the product, N,N,N,N 3 ,N 3 ,N 3 -Bis-(triethyl)propylene dibromide (C 3 [N 222 ] 2 [Br] 2 ) Yield 94.7%.

[0033] The step of the binuclear ionic liquid diammonium hydrox...

Embodiment 2

[0036] N,N,N,N 4 ,N 4 ,N 4 -Bis-(triethyl)-butylene-bis(bis-3,6-dichloropyridine) salt (C 4 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) can be used for field weeding, and has special effects on leguminous and compositae perennial weeds, and can be used in spring rapeseed fields, winter rapeseed fields and corn fields.

[0037] Preparation C 4 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) The reaction equation is as follows:

[0038]

[0039] Preparation of hydrophilic brominated ionic liquid: In a 250ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux magnet, add 0.05mol of triethylamine, 0.02mol of 1,4-dibromobutane, and 40mL of ethanol in sequence, heat and stir to reflux, and control Temperature 80°C, reaction for 48 hours, rotary evaporation to remove solvent, vacuum drying at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain 8.55g product, N,N,N,N 4 ,N 4 ,N 4 -Bis-(triethyl)butylene dibromide (C 4 [N 222 ] 2 [Br] 2 ) yield>99%.

[0040] The step of the binuclear ionic liquid ammonium hydroxide salt of preparation: weigh 0.015m...

Embodiment 3

[0043] N,N,N,N 5 ,N 5 ,N5 -Bis-(triethyl)-pentylidene-bis(bis-3,6-dichloropyridine) salt (C 5 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) can be used for field weeding, and has special effects on leguminous and compositae perennial weeds, and can be used in spring rapeseed fields, winter rapeseed fields and corn fields.

[0044] Preparation C 5 [N 222 ] 2 [Py] 2 ) The reaction equation is as follows:

[0045]

[0046] Preparation of hydrophilic brominated ionic liquid: In a 250ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a reflux magnet, add 0.05mol of triethylamine, 0.02mol of 1,5-dibromopentane, and 40mL of ethanol in sequence, heat and stir to reflux, and control Temperature 80°C, reaction for 48 hours, rotary evaporation to remove solvent, vacuum drying at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain 8.31g product, N,N,N,N 5 ,N 5 ,N 5 -Bis-(triethyl)pentylene dibromide (C 5 [N 222 ] 2 [Br] 2 ) Yield 96.0%.

[0047] The step of the binuclear ionic liquid ammonium hydroxide salt of preparation: weigh 0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and a preparation method and application thereof. The chemical formula of the ionic liquid is Cn [N222] 2 [Py] 2, triethylamine, dibromo alkane and 3, 6-clopyralid are used as raw materials, the binuclear pyridine acid weeding ionic liquid is obtained through an alkanization reaction, a double decomposition reaction and a neutralization reaction, and the prepared binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid has the characteristics of being medium in water solubility, not prone to volatilization and migration, high in biological activity and the like, and when acting on herbicides in pesticide chemistry, the binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid has efficient herbicide physicochemical properties, high herbicidal activity and low crop toxicity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid, and also relates to a preparation method and application of the binuclear pyridine acid ionic liquid. Background technique [0002] Ionic liquids are room-temperature molten salts composed of anions and cations. They have the advantages of low vapor pressure, designable structure, and wide electrochemical window. They are widely used in the fields of green solvents, catalysis, and electrochemistry. [0003] In the process of agricultural production, it is often necessary to spray herbicides for field weeding to ensure the normal growth of economic crops. As a commonly used herbicide, 3,6-diclopyralid has low water solubility and is a white fine powder at room temperature. It is easy to use directly. Migration and diffusion will affect the production of non-target plants in farmland and cause pollution to groundwater. Therefore, 3,6-diclopyralid is usually listed in the form of potassium s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D213/79C07C209/12C07C209/68C07C211/63A01N43/40A01N33/12A01P13/00
CPCC07D213/79C07C209/12C07C209/68C07C211/63A01N43/40A01N33/12
Inventor 许芸卢瑞忠耿泽宇刘春杰李雨航魏梁
Owner CHINA PHARM UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products