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Anti-swing shock isolation device

An anti-sway and shock-isolation technology, which is applied in the direction of shockproof, building components, building structures, etc., can solve the problems of large swing, overturning, and torsional vibration of the protected structure, so as to enhance the effect of shock isolation and avoid torsional vibration or overturning effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problem that under the action of an earthquake, during the use of the existing vertical seismic isolation device, the protected structure will sway greatly, which will lead to the risk of torsional vibration or overturning of the protected structure, and also cause the vertical seismic isolation device to fail. For the problem of weakened shock isolation effect, the present invention proposes an anti-sway shock isolation device, including: a hollow inner cylinder, a hollow outer cylinder, a movement mechanism and a prestressed bolt for pressing against the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder ;

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0059] An anti-sway vibration isolation device includes an inner cylinder 1, a hollow outer cylinder 2, a movement mechanism, prestressed bolts 3, and a fixed plate 11, such as figure 1 shown. Both the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are arranged in a cylindrical structure and are arranged in a vertical direction. The fixed plate 11 is arranged in a plate-shaped structure. The lower end surface of the inner cylinder 1 is welded to the fixed plate 11. The structure is fixed and connected by bolts. The outer cylinder 2 is sleeved outside the inner cylinder 1. When vibration occurs or not, the upper surface of the outer cylinder 2 is higher than the upper surface of the inner cylinder 1, and the lower surface of the outer cylinder 2 is higher than the inner cylinder. The lower surface of the cylinder 1. The movement mechanism is arranged between the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2, and the prestressed bolt 3 horizontally passes through the side plate of the o...

Embodiment 2

[0069] When the movement mechanism is the laminated rubber bearing 6, bolts can also be threaded from the inner side of the inner cylinder 1 to the outer surface, so that the bolts are threaded with the connecting plate on the side of the laminated rubber bearing 6 close to the inner cylinder 1, so that The laminated rubber bearing 6 will not slide relative to the inner tube 1 .

[0070] Each side plate of the inner cylinder 1 is provided with a through hole, and each through hole has a bolt installed from the inner surface of the inner cylinder 1 to the outside, until the bolt and the laminated rubber support 6 face the connecting plate on the side of the inner cylinder 1 threaded connection.

Embodiment 3

[0072] Protected when the pressure provided by the protected structure against sway vibration isolation devices is greater than the maximum lateral support force of the laminated rubber bearing 6, or greater than the friction between the laminated rubber bearing 6 and the outer side of the inner cylinder 1 Vertical vibration isolation components are installed under the structure.

[0073] The structure and number of vertical shock-isolation components are not limited, and can provide vertical restoring force, so that the protected structure can return to the normal use state after the vibration occurs and the vibration is over. In this embodiment, the vertical shock-isolation assembly includes an upper connection structure, a steel spring, and a lower connection structure that are sequentially fixedly connected as an example, such as Figure 7 shown. Both the upper connection structure and the lower connection structure are made of rigid materials and are arranged in a plate-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-swing shock isolation device. The device comprises a hollow inner cylinder, a hollow outer cylinder, a movement mechanism and a prestressed bolt. The inner cylinder is vertically and fixedly arranged on the ground or a non-protection structure; the inner cylinder is sleeved with the outer cylinder; the movement mechanism is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; the prestressed bolt horizontally penetrates through the side plate of one of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder to be fixedly connected to the movement mechanism, and horizontally extrudes the movement mechanism on the side surface of the other one of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder; and the protected structure is installed on the outer side surface or the upper surface of the outer cylinder. According to the anti-swing shock isolation device, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are both vertically arranged, and the prestressed bolt penetrates through the side plate of one of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder to enable the movement mechanism to abut against the side surface of the other one, so that the outer cylinder can only move up and down in the vertical direction relative to the inner cylinder under the action of external force; and therefore, the protected structure can move up and down in the vertical direction under the action of external force, the problem of torsional vibration or overturning of the protected structure is avoided, and the shock insulation effect is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shock-isolation bearings, in particular to an anti-sway shock-isolation device. Background technique [0002] Earthquakes are sporadic, multi-directional, and strong. For high-value important structures, facilities or equipment, earthquake damage is often a great potential hidden danger. Seismic isolation technology is a relatively mature technical means to resist earthquake disasters. It can better isolate the earthquake action. However, the existing vertical seismic isolation device cannot solve the sway problem caused by the eccentricity of the protected structure and the high center of gravity during use, which leads to a large sway of the protected anti-sway seismic isolation device structure under the action of the earthquake, and then Causes the danger of torsional vibration or overturning of the protected structure, and also leads to the weakening of the vibration isolation effect of the vertical...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/98E04H9/02E04B1/36
CPCE04B1/98E04H9/021E04B1/36
Inventor 刘振林程永锋卢智成朱祝兵高坡
Owner CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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