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Pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting

A kind of equipment and technology of fruit trees, applied in the direction of planting method, application, excavation/covering trenches and holes, etc., can solve the problems of long planting period, digging machine can't dig, hard ground, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
POMOLOGY INST SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the fruit trees are woody plants, which cannot produce fruit in the year they are planted. Usually, they will enter the fruiting period in 3 to 5 years, and enter the full fruiting period in 5 to 7 years. Generally, the full fruiting period will last for several years or more than ten years. Relatively In other words, the lifespan of peach trees is relatively short, while that of chestnuts and walnuts is relatively long. The main purpose of cultivating fruit trees is to produce fruit. Generally, corresponding cultivation and management measures should be taken when entering the full fruit period. Fruit trees are common planting varieties in my country's planting industry. The planting period is long and other characteristics, but at the same time the benefits of fruit tree planting are still very objective
In order to shorten the cultivation period of fruit trees and help farmers obtain benefits as soon as possible, fruit tree transplantation has always been an important technical issue in the agricultural field. When transplanting mature fruit trees, it is necessary to manually dig out the planting pits. In other words, manual work is extremely laborious, while traditional diggers and other digging machines operate slowly and cannot meet the needs of rapid transplanting and planting. Some grounds are too hard for small digging machines to dig. When burying the soil, the soil needs to be crushed first

Method used

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  • Pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting
  • Pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting
  • Pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 ~ 9 In the embodiment of the present invention, a pitted device for a fruit tree plant, including the frame 1, both sides of the bottom end of the frame 1, and the roller 11 of the rack 1, and the two sides of the other end of the bottom portion of the frame 1 are fixed. The upper end of the mileage wheel 12, the upper end of the rack 1 is fixed, and the vertical square slot slide 13 is provided, and the vertical square groove slide 13 is opened to the side of the roller 11, and the connecting slide 14 is connected to the slide groove 14 and the vertical. Connecting between the groove slide 13, the vertical square groove 13 is fixed to both sides of one end of the roller 11, and there is a handle 16, and the rack 1 is provided with a lifting connecting member 2, and the lifting connecting member 2 includes located. The slider 21 is slidably connected to the vertical square slide 13, and the slider 21 is fixed adjacent to one side of the c...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2, please refer to Figure 10 ~ 11 The present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the frame 1 is vertically fixed to the guide slider 17, and the guide slider 17 is located on one side of the vertical square groove slide 13, the guide slider 17 The connection lever 22 is slid directly between the connecting rod 22;

[0043] Further, the guide slider 17 is provided with a thrust spring 18, and the thrust spring 18 is located between the connecting rod 22 and the rack 1.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is to facilitate the movement of the lifting connecting member 2 and the punched spiral 3 to the initial position, restore the lifting connector 2 and the punched spiral 3, restore the initial position, during the operation of the device, during the operation of the device. Part 2 and the punched spiil 3 press downward, so that the thrust spring 18 is compressed.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting. The pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting comprises a rack, rotatably connected rollers are arranged on both sides of one end of the bottom of the rack, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on both sides of the other end of the bottom of the rack, a vertical square groove slideway is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle of the rack, and a connecting chute is formed in one side, close to the rollers, of the vertical square groove slideway, the connecting chute communicates the vertical square groove slideway, a handle is arranged on the two sides, near the one end of the rollers, of the vertical square groove slideway, a lifting connecting piece is arranged on the rack. According to the pit digging equipment for fruit tree planting, an arranged drilling spiral cone moves downwards, rotates and shakes up and down in a reciprocating mode, so that when the drilling spiral cone drills a pit, holes can be retreated upwards at a fixed distance. Soil can be conveniently discharged, so that pits can be punched in the hard land, meanwhile, the discharged soil can be smashed, and the problems in the background technology are solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a digging device, specifically a kind of fruit trees planting digging equipment. Background technique [0002] Most fruit trees are woody plants, which cannot be found in the year, usually in 3 ~ 5 years, will enter the result period, 5 ~ 7 years entered the fruit period, and the general fruit period will last for several years, more than ten years, relative Words, peach tree is relatively short, chestnut, walnut life, the main purpose of cultivation fruit trees is the result, generally entering the fruit period should take corresponding cultivation management measures, fruit trees are common plant varieties in my country, fruit trees have Planting cycle is characterized, but the fruit trees are still very objective. In order to shorten the cultivation period of the fruit tree, help the farmers will benefit the farmers as soon as possible, the fruit trees and plants have always been an important technical problem within the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/04
CPCA01C5/04
Inventor 王玺李亮孙慧英王达菲
Owner POMOLOGY INST SHANXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI