Plant extract, preparation method thereof and application of plant extract as plant growth regulator
A technology for plant growth regulators and plant extracts, which is applied in the directions of plant growth regulators, plant growth regulators, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low seedling rate, difficulty in rooting, and unestablished tissue culture system. , to achieve the effect of improving rooting rate, easy access and shortening germination time
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[0030] The first aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing a plant extract, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
[0031] (1) Obtain the blade of the rooted plant and mash it to obtain a paste;
[0032] (2) Extracting the paste with an extraction solvent and filtering to obtain the plant extract as a filtrate.
[0033] In some preferred embodiments, the method further comprises the step of sterilizing the filtrate after filtering.
[0034] In some more preferred embodiments, the method further includes the step of subpackaging the extracted plant extracts.
[0035] In some more preferred embodiments, the method further includes the step of storing the plant extract at a temperature below -20°C.
[0036]In some more preferred embodiments, the weight ratio of the paste to the extraction solvent is 1:50 to 1:200 (eg 1:100 or 1:150), more preferably 1:100.
[0037] In some more preferred embodiments, the leaching solvent is water...
Embodiment 1
[0064] Embodiment 1: the preparation of plant extract
[0065] Cut the young leaves of the ground-rooted plants of Crassulaceae, weigh 100mg of fresh leaves with a balance, put them into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, use a grinding rod to mash and grind them into a paste, and then transfer them to a 50mL centrifuge tube filled with 10ml sterile water. tube (see figure 1 ), placed at 4°C for 12 hours, using a syringe and a circular mixed fiber filter membrane with a diameter of 100 mm and a filter hole diameter of 0.22 μm in a clean bench to filter and sterilize the plant extracts and distribute them into sterile 1.5 mL centrifuge tubes Then put it into -20℃ refrigerator for long-term storage.
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Functional Verification of Plant Extracts
[0067] 1. Materials and methods
[0068] 1.1 Materials
[0069] In this embodiment, mature seed embryos of the tree peony variety 'Fengdan' (Paeonia ostii 'Fengdan') were used. 'Fengdan' grows in the resource garden of the Vegetable and Flower Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Beijing, China. Collect mature 'Fengdan' seeds in autumn and store them at room temperature for subsequent use
[0070] 1.2. Method
[0071] The seeds were rinsed under tap water for 10 minutes, then washed with detergent (Liby), and finally rinsed in tap water to remove external stains on the seeds. Then, soften the seeds overnight (about 12 hours) by soaking in clean water, and select the plump seeds that sink to the bottom of the pot. Disinfect the mature seeds with 75% alcohol for 1 minute in an ultra-clean workbench, rinse them with sterile distilled water for 3-5 times, then disinfect them with 2%...
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