Accident reconstruction system and method for chemical device
A technology for reconstructing systems and accidents, which is applied in the field of safety engineering technology and information, and can solve the problems that chemical equipment cannot meet the requirements of accident reconstruction
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Embodiment 1
[0046] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an accident reconstruction system of a chemical plant according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, where the chemical plant is such as a storage tank, a hydrogenation device, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Such as figure 1 As shown, the accident reconstruction system of a chemical plant according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention may include a data acquisition module 100 , a modeling module 200 and an evaluation module 300 .
[0048] Among them, the data acquisition module 100 is used to acquire process data, accident data, disaster field data and emergency treatment data of chemical equipment.
[0049] Wherein, the modeling module 200 includes: a device modeling sub-module for constructing a risk device model 230 of the chemical device based on the process data, the accident data and the disaster field data, the risk device model 230 Including an ideal dev...
Embodiment 2
[0141] figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an ideal device model in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In Embodiment 2, an ideal device model 210 is designed on the basis of Embodiment 1.
[0142] Such as figure 2 As shown, the ideal device model 210 includes: a process model 211, which is used to simulate the process of a chemical plant; a failure model 212, which is used to simulate the process from the occurrence of a chemical plant failure to an accident; and a disaster model 213, which is used to Simulate the disaster field perception and disaster phenomena of chemical installations.
[0143] The process model 211, the failure model 212 and the disaster model 213 will be described in detail below.
[0144] 1. Process model 211
[0145] In the equipment modeling technology, the equipment model corresponding to the physical structure is designed according to the structural parameters of the equipment, which is the basis of digital simulation. Therefor...
Embodiment 3
[0152] image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the emergency response model in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The emergency response model 240 is designed in Embodiment 3 on the basis of Embodiment 1.
[0153] Such as image 3 As shown, the emergency treatment model 240 may include: a rescue model 241, which is constructed based on the rescue basic data, used to simulate the rescue operation for the accident phenomenon of the chemical plant, and is associated with the risk device model to update The disaster field data; and a decision-making command model 242, which is constructed based on the emergency decision-making data, used for simulating emergency decision-making for chemical equipment, and associated with the risk equipment model to update the disaster field data.
[0154] Wherein, updating the disaster field data includes: triggering the rescue model 241 and / or decision command model 242 to obtain corresponding data, and updating the disaster f...
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