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Manufacturing method of ilex verticillata bonsai
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A production method and bonsai technology, which are applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of messy tree shape, reduced ornamental value, obstacles, etc., and achieve the effect of easy acquisition and prolonging the fruit-hanging time
Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-04
JIANGSU ACAD OF FORESTRY
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Problems solved by technology
[0003] In the current bonsai market, there are many bonsai with foliage and tree shapes, but few bonsai with flowers and fruits. North American holly has bright fruit color and long fruit period, especially after the fruit falls in winter. Its landscape effect is good. It has excellent ornamental value and has the potential to become an important bonsai material for fruit viewing. However, due to its own biological characteristics, North American holly tends to have a strong top dominance, forming more elongated branches, resulting in messy tree shape, and also has a negative effect on The amount of flowering and fruiting will be affected, reducing the ornamental value
Under ordinary pruning methods, the advantage of its cut buds also inhibits the generation of side branches, which creates some obstacles for North American holly to be used in bonsai ornamental
Method used
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[0060] Select 1-year-old cutting seedlings for transplanting with soil in early spring and March
[0061] 6) Fixed dry pruning
[0062] In the mid-November of the year of planting, the fixed stem pruning is carried out, leaving 5cm of the main trunk at the base, cutting off all the upper parts, and cutting off all the sprouts at the base;
[0090] Select 1-year-old cutting seedlings for transplanting with soil in early spring and March
[0091] 6) Fixed dry pruning
[0092] In mid-November of the year of planting, fixed-dry pruning is carried out, leaving 2 cm of the main trunk at the base, cutting off all the upper part, and cutting off all the sprouts at the base;
[0094] Around March of the next year, during the sprouting period of the spring buds, the two buds closest to t...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing method of ilex verticillata bonsai. Ilex verticillata plant materials are manufactured into ornamental fruit bonsai through special cultivation and pruning technical measures. According to the scheme, the manufacturing method comprises the steps of type selection, container selection, culture medium selection, plant material preparation, potting and transplanting, trunk fixing and pruning, bud touching in spring, use of a plantgrowth regulator, secondary pruning, branch angle expansion, retraction pruning, pollination treatment, fertilizer and water management and pest control. The ilex verticillata bonsai manufactured by the method is good in growth state and has high ornamental value.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for making a North American holly bonsai. Background technique [0002] North American holly, also known as Ilex verticillata, is a deciduous plant of the holly genus in the Ilex family. It is native to eastern North America and has become an important ornamental plant after being introduced to my country. Its fruits are bright in color and have a long fruit viewing period. It is very obvious, has high ornamental value, and is widely used in landscaping and cutting branches for viewing. [0003] In the current bonsai market, there are many bonsai with foliage and tree shapes, but few bonsai with flowers and fruits. North American holly has bright fruit color and long fruit period, especially after the fruit falls in winter. Its landscape effect is good. It has excellent ornamental value and has the potential to become an important bonsai material for fru...
Claims
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Application Information
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