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Formula for chemical fertilizer-biogas manure compounded fertilizer applied to cabbage planting

A fertilizer formula and chemical fertilizer technology, applied in the field of agricultural fertilizers, can solve the problems of difficulty in fully exerting its effect, poor yield and quality improvement, and low fertilizer utilization rate, so as to achieve good economic and environmental benefits, prolong the functional period of leaves, reduce the The effect of preventing the derivation of pests and diseases

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-04
YUNNAN NORMAL UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to factors such as volatilization, leaching and soil fixation, the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer in traditional chemical fertilizers has been low. The seasonal utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is only 30% to 40%, and the seasonal utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer is only about 10% to 20%. The elements are lower, and it is difficult to fully exert its effect when applied in the current season
The low utilization rate of fertilizers not only leads to poor crop yield and quality improvement, but also reduces economic benefits, and may also cause a series of ecological and environmental problems.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0020] Planting site selection: The test site is Yicheng Guomu Manor, Zhongying Village Committee, Jiuxi Town, Jiangchuan County, Yuxi City. Its altitude is 1,800 meters, the annual average temperature is 15.6°C, and the average annual rainfall is 890mm. It belongs to the subtropical humid cold winter plateau monsoon climate. With good sprinkler irrigation conditions, the garden has 150 mu of fruit planting area, 250 fat pigs in stock, 500m2 of breeding equipment, and 1 biogas digester of 100m3. The soil texture is medium loam, and the soil belongs to the dry land soil where fruit trees were planted in the manor, which is red soil. Choose 2 mu of typical dry land in the manor, with a slope of less than 5°.

[0021] Test crops: head cabbage. The variety "Jingan 55" was selected.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting fertilizers, in particular to a formula for chemical fertilizer-biogas manure compounded fertilizer applied to cabbage planting. The formula for chemical fertilizer-biogas manure compounded fertilizer in the invention can prolong the effective period of a nitrogen fertilizer, reduce the leaching loss of a phosphate fertilizer, improve the utilization rate of nitrogen and phosphorus and fully meet the growth nutrients of planted common head cabbages in a seedling stage, a rosette stage and a heading stage, and is capable of improving the output and quality of crops. The compounded fertilizer comprises 26.42% of a chemical fertilizer, 53.58% of biogas manure and 20% of bentonite used for preparing the fertilizer into granular fertilizer via the cohesiveness of the bentonite. A ratio of total nitrogen to total phosphorus to total potassium in the fertilizer is 4.33: 2.05: 3.28; raw materials are stirred and dried according to the ratio and are then sent into a granulation system for granulation, and then the granulated raw materials are dried (wherein water content is less than 10%), so a compounded fertilizer product can be obtained; and a production process is simple and easy to implement, investment is small, an effect taking speed is high, agricultural yield is high, cost is low, wide market prospects are obtained, and good social benefits and economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vegetable planting fertilizer, in particular to a compound fertilizer formula for planting cabbage and biogas manure, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. Background technique [0002] Due to factors such as volatilization, leaching and soil fixation, the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer in traditional chemical fertilizers has been low. The seasonal utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is only 30% to 40%, and the seasonal utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer is only about 10% to 20%. The elements are lower, and it is difficult to fully exert its effect when applied in the current season. The low utilization rate of fertilizers not only leads to poor yield and quality improvement of crops, but also reduces economic benefits, and may also cause a series of ecological and environmental problems. Through industrial means, the production of biological compound fertilizer characterized by ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/40C05G3/80C05G5/12A01C21/00A01G22/15
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/40C05G3/80C05G5/12A01G22/15A01C21/005C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F9/04
Inventor 徐锐衡圆圆贺俊曾锦郑昊王茹张诗曾维庆岳志强陶润王迎春李晓霜任志丽
Owner YUNNAN NORMAL UNIV
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