The invention discloses multifunctional compound 
fertilizer for 
saline-
alkali soil. The multifunctional compound 
fertilizer comprises, by weight, 20-40 parts of 
nitrohumic acid particles, 10-20 parts of 
citric acid residues, 5-10 parts of modifier, 15-25 parts of duckweed residues, 5-15 parts of magnetic 
biochar, 5-15 parts of super-absorbent resin, 10-30 parts of 
nitrogen-
phosphorus-
potassium compound 
fertilizer and 2-6 parts of binder. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the multifunctional compound fertilizer. The multifunctional compound fertilizer has the advantages that the components of the multifunctional compound fertilizer are combined, and the multifunctional compound fertilizer is low in cost, scientific and reasonable in proportion, sufficient in 
nutrition, high in 
utilization rate, evident in yield increasing effect, balanced in 
nutrition of each particle, capable of evidently improving the soil, increasing the granular structure in the soil, lowering the pH of the soil and fundamentally improving the physical and chemical properties of the 
saline-
alkali soil, especially suitable for the growth of crops in the 
saline-
alkali soil and capable of providing a guarantee to the yield increasing and the income creating of farmers. The preparation method of the multifunctional compound fertilizer is simple, practicable and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.