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A method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and cultivation of Synechococcus

A technology of enrichment culture and Synechococcus, applied in the field of aseptic culture of marine picocyanobacteria, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory effect, cell damage of Synechococcus, long experimental period, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
YANTAI INST OF COASTAL ZONE RES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, how to achieve "sterilization without removing algae" for Synechococcus, so as to obtain sterile Synechococcus, the previous research used the serial dilution method to obtain sterile Synechococcus, this method is not ideal, and there are still a lot of problems. Accompanying bacteria, and it takes several months to cultivate, and the experiment period is long
In addition, due to the small size, simple structure, strong environmental adaptability, and rapid proliferation of algal bacteria, it is difficult to eliminate bacteria; Synechococcus belongs to prokaryotic picocyanobacteria, which has great similarities with bacteria. Treatment of algae liquid is also easy to cause damage to Synechococcus cells, which also makes it difficult to eliminate bacteria

Method used

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  • A method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and cultivation of Synechococcus
  • A method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and cultivation of Synechococcus
  • A method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and cultivation of Synechococcus

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] 1) Cultivation of algae strains: Algae strains were grown in SNAX medium and cultured in a light incubator at 25 °C, with a light intensity of 2000 lx and a light-to-dark ratio of 12 h: 12 h.

[0029] 2) Antibiotic preparation: weigh Kanamycin Monosulfate (Km), Ampicillin (Amp), Cefotaxime Sodium (CTX), Streptomycin Solution (STR), Gentamic Sulfate Gentamicin Sulfate (Gm) and Neomycin Sulphate (Neomycin Sulphate, N) were used to prepare an antibiotic solution with a mass concentration of 10 g / L in sterilized ultrapure water.

[0030]3) Antibacterial effect of antibiotics: Take 100 μL of the above-mentioned Synechococcus culture solution cultured to the logarithmic growth phase and spread it on the 2216E solid medium; soak a filter paper piece with a diameter of 5.5 mm in the above antibiotic solutions, Paste 4 pieces of filter paper on each plate (one plate only uses one antibiotic); incubate at 25°C for 3 days, and measure the size of the inhibition zone. The measurem...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Utilize the conclusion of above-mentioned embodiment 1 to further verify:

[0037] 1) Cultivation of algae strains: Algae strains were grown in SNAX medium at 25 °C, in a light incubator with a light intensity of 2000 lx and a light-to-dark ratio of 12 h: 12 h until the logarithmic growth phase.

[0038] 2) Antibiotic preparation: STR, Gm, and N were prepared with sterilized ultrapure water to prepare antibiotic solutions with a mass concentration of 50 g / L.

[0039] 3) Sterile enrichment culture: Culture the above-mentioned Synechococcus liquid culture solution cultured to the logarithmic growth phase at 25 °C in the dark for 30 h, so that the Synechococcus is in the stagnant stage of division; after the dark culture, take For three enriched Synechococcus liquids, add an antibiotic solution to each algae liquid at the dose of 1 mL antibiotic solution per 100 mL, and continue to culture in the dark for 12 h; after the dark culture, use sterilized natural seawater The c...

Embodiment 3

[0044] 1) Cultivation of algae strains: Algae strains were grown in SNAX medium at 25 °C, in a light incubator with a light intensity of 2000 lx and a light-to-dark ratio of 12 h: 12 h until the logarithmic growth phase.

[0045] 2) Antibiotic preparation: Dissolve STR, Gm, and N in sterilized ultrapure water to prepare antibiotic solutions with mass concentrations of 50 g / L, 50 g / L, and 50 g / L, respectively, and the volume ratio is 1:1:1 Mix as mixed antibiotic working solution.

[0046] 3) Sterile enrichment culture: culture the above-mentioned Synechococcus liquid culture solution cultured to the logarithmic growth phase at 25 °C in the dark for 30 h, so that the Synechococcus is in the stagnant stage of division; after the dark culture, every 100 Add 3 mL of antibiotic working solution to the Synechococcus liquid, and continue to culture in the dark for 12 h; after the dark culture, wash the culture solution with sterilized natural seawater for 4 times, and then resuspend ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aseptic culture of marine picocyanobacteria, in particular to a method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and culture of Synechococcus. Inoculate Synechococcus into SNAX medium and culture at 24-26°C, 1600-2400 lx until the late logarithmic period, and then culture the cultured algae in the dark for 24-36 hours to keep Synechococcus in the stasis of division , and then add a mixed antibiotic composed of streptomycin, gentamicin sulfate, and neomycin sulfate to it, and continue to culture in the dark for 6-12 h to complete the life cycle, and then the grown Synechococcus sp. Carry out the cultivation according to the above-mentioned method until the culture medium and the intracellular bacteria of Synechococcus are removed, so aseptic cultivation of the algal strain in situ can be realized. The mixed antibiotic treatment method adopted in the present invention successfully obtains the aseptic enrichment sample of Synechococcus in situ.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aseptic culture of marine picocyanobacteria, and in particular relates to a method for in-situ aseptic enrichment and culture of Synechococcus. Background technique [0002] Synechococcus is a microscopic cyanobacterium found throughout the world's oceans and plays an important role in marine biogeochemical cycles. The organic matter produced by Synechococcus accounts for 16.7% of the net primary production of the global ocean. The light-harvesting antenna of its photosynthetic system is rich in phycocyanin, which can not only fix carbon by using light energy, but also fix nitrogen. When there is a lack of nitrogen sources in the environment, phycocyanin can also degrade itself to release nitrogen sources. The highest abundance of Synechococcus in the ocean can reach 10 6 individual / mL, it not only has a high abundance, but also has at least 20 genetic branches in terms of genetic development, some of w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/20
Inventor 李佳霖秦松周玉婷
Owner YANTAI INST OF COASTAL ZONE RES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI